Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35576519›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Validation study of a wellbeing scale (SPANE) in the Arab Gulf region: A multicountry study.

Saad Yaaqeib, Louise Lambert, Stavros Hadjisolomou, Manal Al-Fazari, Heyla Selim, Amber Haque

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Saad YaaqeibDepartment of Cognitive Sciences, UAE University, Al Ain, UAE.ORCID 0000-0001-9093-8147
Louise LambertDepartment of Psychology, Canadian University Dubai, Dubai, UAE.
Stavros HadjisolomouDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, American University of Kuwait, Salmiya, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0002-0861-2066
Manal Al-FazariDepartment of Psychology, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Heyla SelimDepartment of Psychology, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Amber HaqueSchool of Psychology and Social Work, Doha Institute for Graduate Studies, Doha, Qatar.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Scale of Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE) is an emerging wellbeing scale to measure the frequency of positive and negative emotions. This study explores the psychometric properties of SPANE on a sample from the Arab Gulf region. The Arab Gulf region shares cultural elements with the broader Muslim and Arab world, but maintains distinct features that warrants validation studies for psychological instruments. There were 1393 participants from Saudi Arabia, Oman, Kuwait and other Arab Gulf countries. The factorial structure of SPANE was examined using a principal axis factor analysis, followed up with a confirmatory factor analysis. The convergent validity was examined by correlating SPANE with the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). The findings confirmed a two-factor structure of SPANE, and demonstrated adequate psychometric properties and convergent validity. In conclusion, this study indicates that SPANE shows sufficient validity for use as a measure of wellbeing in the Arab Gulf region.

Indexed as

ArabsFactor Analysis, StatisticalHumansKuwaitOmanPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSaudi ArabiaSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Arab Emirates

Identifiers

PMID35576519
PMCPMC9110032

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.