Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35576513›Full record

ArticleBreastfeeding medicine : the official journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine2022

Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine Clinical Protocol #36: The Mastitis Spectrum, Revised 2022.

Katrina B Mitchell, Helen M Johnson, Juan Miguel Rodríguez, Anne Eglash, Charlotte Scherzinger, Irena Zakarija-Grkovic, Kyle Widmer Cash, Pamela Berens, Brooke Miller, Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Breastfeeding medicine : the official journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT05794945 (OPTIMISTOptimizing Mastitis Identification and Treatment), which is not on this map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05794945 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

OPTIMISTOptimizing Mastitis Identification and Treatment

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of TromsoRan2023 to 2028Enrolled300ConditionsMastitis Postpartum
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. The Effects of Therapeutic Ultrasound on Human Milk Composition: A Quasi-Experimental Pre-Post Design Study.Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Antimicrobial resistance and virulence gene patterns ofEuropean journal of translational myology · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. A National Survey: Trends in U.S. Postpartum Pumping Practices After Term Deliveries.Breastfeeding medicine : the official journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine · 2025
    Article
  18. Breast and Nipple Dermatoses During Lactation.The Australasian journal of dermatology · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Katrina B MitchellDepartment of Breast Surgery, Ridley-Tree Cancer Center, Sansum Clinic, Santa Barbara, California, USA.
Helen M JohnsonDepartment of Surgery, East Carolina University Brody School of Medicine, Greenville, North Carolina, USA.
Juan Miguel RodríguezDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Anne EglashDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Charlotte ScherzingerDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics at Klinikum Forchheim, Forchheim, Germany.
Irena Zakarija-GrkovicDepartment of Clinical Skills, University of Split School of Medicine, Split, Croatia.
Kyle Widmer CashDepartment of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, Southeast, Louisiana Veterans Health Care System, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Pamela BerensDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas, Houston, Texas, USA.
Brooke MillerDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A central goal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine is the development of clinical protocols for managing common medical problems that may impact breastfeeding success. These protocols serve only as guidelines for the care of breastfeeding mothers and infants and do not delineate an exclusive course of treatment or serve as standards of medical care. Variations in treatment may be appropriate according to the needs of an individual patient. The Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine recognizes that not all lactating individuals identify as women. Using gender-inclusive language, however, is not possible in all languages and all countries and for all readers. The position of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine (https://doi.org/10.1089/bfm.2021.29188.abm) is to interpret clinical protocols within the framework of inclusivity of all breastfeeding, chestfeeding, and human milk-feeding individuals.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingMastitisClinical ProtocolsFemaleHumansInfantLactationMilk, Humanabscessbreastfeedingdysbiosisengorgementgalactocelelactationmastitisphlegmon

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.