Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35576437›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2022

Detection of Occult Recurrence Using Circulating Tumor Tissue Modified Viral HPV DNA among Patients Treated for HPV-Driven Oropharyngeal Carcinoma.

Barry M Berger, Glenn J Hanna, Marshall R Posner, Eric M Genden, Julio Lautersztain, Stephen P Naber, Catherine Del Vecchio Fitz, Charlotte Kuperwasser

Open access · hybridAbstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
22.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Redefining oropharyngeal cancer in the HPV era: integrating precision medicine and immunotherapeutic frontiers.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  10. Explore the role of ctHPVDNA kinetics during diagnosis and follow-up of HPV OPSCC.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
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  17. NI-RADS in posttreatment head and neck cancer surveillance: a framework for standardized imaging with clinical impact.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2026
    Review
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  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Barry M Berger *Naveris, Inc., Natick, Massachusetts.
Glenn J Hanna *Center for Salivary and Rare Head and Neck Cancers, Head and Neck Oncology Program, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-9969-2523
Marshall R PosnerTisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-1912-3281
Eric M GendenTisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-9707-0667
Julio LautersztainFlorida Cancer Specialists and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida.
Stephen P NaberNaveris, Inc., Natick, Massachusetts.
Catherine Del Vecchio FitzNaveris, Inc., Natick, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-9554-411X
Charlotte KuperwasserNaveris, Inc., Natick, Massachusetts.
Combat Capabilities Development Command Soldier Center · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDespite generally favorable outcomes, 15% to 25% of patients with human papillomavirus (HPV)-driven oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) will have recurrence. Current posttreatment surveillance practices rely on physical examinations and imaging and are inconsistently applied. We assessed circulating tumor tissue modified viral (TTMV)-HPV DNA obtained during routine posttreatment surveillance among a large population of real-world patients. EXPERIMENTAL

designThis retrospective clinical case series included 1,076 consecutive patients across 108 U.S. sites who were ≥ 3 months posttreatment for HPV-driven OPSCC and who had one or more TTMV-HPV DNA tests (NavDx, Naveris Laboratories) obtained during surveillance between February 6, 2020, and June 29, 2021. Test results were compared with subsequent clinical evaluations.

resultsCirculating TTMV-HPV DNA was positive in 80 of 1,076 (7.4%) patients, with follow-up available on all. At first positive surveillance testing, 21 of 80 (26%) patients had known recurrence while 59 of 80 (74%) patients were not known to have recurrent disease. Among these 59 patients, 55 (93%) subsequently had a confirmed recurrence, 2 patients had clinically suspicious lesions, and 2 had clinically "no evidence of disease" (NED) at last follow-up. To date, the overall positive predictive value of TTMV-HPV DNA testing for recurrent disease is 95% (N = 76/80). In addition, the point-in-time negative predictive value is 95% (N = 1,198/1,256).

conclusionsThese findings highlight the clinical potential for circulating TTMV-HPV DNA testing in routine practice. As a surveillance tool, TTMV-HPV DNA positivity was the first indication of recurrence in the majority of cases, pre-dating identification by routine clinical and imaging exams. These data may inform future clinical and guideline-endorsed strategies for HPV-driven malignancy surveillance. See related commentary by Colevas, p. 4171.

Indexed as

AlphapapillomavirusHead and Neck NeoplasmsOropharyngeal NeoplasmsPapillomavirus InfectionsBiomarkersDNA, ViralHumansPapillomaviridaeRetrospective StudiesSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckBiomarkersDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID35576437
PMCPMC9527497
OpenAlexW4280573020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.