Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35576068›Full record

ArticleJAMA internal medicine2022

Implications of Cross-System Use Among US Veterans With Advanced Kidney Disease in the Era of the MISSION Act: A Qualitative Study of Health Care Records.

Ann M O'Hare, Catherine R Butler, Ryan J Laundry, Whitney Showalter, Jeffrey Todd-Stenberg, Pam Green, Paul L Hebert, Virginia Wang, Janelle S Taylor, Marieke Van Eijk and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAMA internal medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Ann M O'HareHospital and Specialty Medicine Service, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, Washington.
Catherine R ButlerHospital and Specialty Medicine Service, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, Washington.
Ryan J LaundryVA Health Services Research and Development, Seattle-Denver COIN, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, Washington.
Whitney ShowalterVA Health Services Research and Development, Seattle-Denver COIN, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, Washington.
Jeffrey Todd-StenbergVA Health Services Research and Development, Seattle-Denver COIN, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, Washington.
Pam GreenVA Health Services Research and Development, Seattle-Denver COIN, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, Washington.
Paul L HebertVA Health Services Research and Development, Seattle-Denver COIN, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, Washington.
Virginia WangDurham Center of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina.
Janelle S TaylorDepartment of Anthropology, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Marieke Van EijkDepartment of Anthropology, University of Washington, Seattle.
Kameron L MatthewsCity Block Health, Washington, DC.
Susan T CrowleyDepartment of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Evan CareyCenter of Innovation for Veteran-Centered and Value-Driven Care, VA Eastern Colorado Health Care System, Denver.
VA Puget Sound Health Care System · USHealth Services Research & Development · USDurham VA Health Care System · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of Washington · USVA Connecticut Healthcare System · US

Funding

Optimizing the value of community care for Veterans with advanced kidney diseaseI01HX002682 · VA · VA PUGET SOUND HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI O'HARE, ANN M. · 2020 to 2024
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HSRD VA I01 HX002682
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Importance: Since 2014, when Congress passed the Veterans Access Choice and Accountability (Choice) Act (replaced in 2018 with the more comprehensive Maintaining Internal Systems and Strengthening Integrated Outside Networks [MISSION] Act), the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) has been paying for US veterans to receive increasing amounts of care in the private sector (non-VA care or VA community care). However, little is known about the implications of these legislative changes for the VA system. Objective: To describe the implications for the VA system of recent increases in VA-financed non-VA care. Design, Setting, and Participants: This qualitative study was a thematic analysis of documentation in the electronic health records (EHRs) of a random sample of US veterans with advanced kidney disease between June 6, 2019, and February 5, 2021. Exposures: Mentions of community care in participant EHRs. Main Outcomes and Measures: Dominant themes pertaining to VA-financed non-VA care. Results: Among 1000 study participants, the mean (SD) age was 73.8 (11.4) years, and 957 participants (95.7%) were male. Three interrelated themes pertaining to VA-financed non-VA care emerged from qualitative analysis of documentation in cohort member EHRs: (1) VA as mothership, which describes extensive care coordination by VA staff members and clinicians to facilitate care outside the VA and the tendency of veterans and their non-VA clinicians to rely on the VA to fill gaps in this care; (2) hidden work of veterans, which describes the efforts of veterans and their family members to navigate the referral process, and to serve as intermediaries between VA and non-VA clinicians; and (3) strain on the VA system, which describes a challenging referral process and the ways in which cross-system care has stretched the traditional roles of VA staff and clinicians and interfered with VA care processes. Conclusions and Relevance: The findings of this qualitative study describing VA-financed non-VA care for veterans with advanced kidney disease spotlight the substantial challenges of cross-system use and the strain placed on the VA system, VA staff and clinicians, and veterans and their families in recent years. These difficult-to-measure consequences of cross-system care should be considered when budgeting, evaluating, and planning the provision of VA-financed non-VA care in the private sector.

Indexed as

Kidney DiseasesVeteransAgedDelivery of Health CareFemaleHumansMaleQualitative ResearchUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs

Identifiers

PMID35576068
PMCPMC9112136
OpenAlexW4280588379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.