Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35575955›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2022

Using Facebook language to predict and describe excessive alcohol use.

Rupa Jose, Matthew Matero, Garrick Sherman, Brenda Curtis, Salvatore Giorgi, Hansen Andrew Schwartz, Lyle H Ungar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. GPT is an effective tool for multilingual psychological text analysis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rupa JosePositive Psychology Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4712-7119
Matthew MateroDepartment of Computer Science, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA.
Garrick ShermanPositive Psychology Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Brenda CurtisTechnology and Translational Research Unit, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2511-3322
Salvatore GiorgiTechnology and Translational Research Unit, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Hansen Andrew SchwartzDepartment of Computer Science, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA.
Lyle H UngarDepartment of Computer and Information Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · USNational Institute on Drug Abuse · USStony Brook University · US

Funding

Digital Markers in Relapse and RecoveryZIADA000628 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI CURTIS, BRENDA · 2019 to 2025
$10.0M
Large-scale Data Scientific Assessment of Unhealthy Alcohol Consumption Among Front-Line Restaurant WorkersR01AA028032 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI SCHWARTZ, HANSEN ANDREW · 2020 to 2023
$2.5M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DA000628NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA028032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssessing risk for excessive alcohol use is important for applications ranging from recruitment into research studies to targeted public health messaging. Social media language provides an ecologically embedded source of information for assessing individuals who may be at risk for harmful drinking.

methodsUsing data collected on 3664 respondents from the general population, we examine how accurately language used on social media classifies individuals as at-risk for alcohol problems based on Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test-Consumption score benchmarks.

resultsWe find that social media language is moderately accurate (area under the curve = 0.75) at identifying individuals at risk for alcohol problems (i.e., hazardous drinking/alcohol use disorders) when used with models based on contextual word embeddings. High-risk alcohol use was predicted by individuals' usage of words related to alcohol, partying, informal expressions, swearing, and anger. Low-risk alcohol use was predicted by individuals' usage of social, affiliative, and faith-based words.

conclusionsThe use of social media data to study drinking behavior in the general public is promising and could eventually support primary and secondary prevention efforts among Americans whose at-risk drinking may have otherwise gone "under the radar."

Indexed as

AlcoholismAlcohol-Related DisordersSocial MediaAlcohol DrinkingHumansLanguageexcessive alcohol usenatural language processingsocial mediasubclinical drinking

Identifiers

PMID35575955
PMCPMC9179895
OpenAlexW4280543959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.