Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35575834›Full record

ArticleArchives of microbiology2022

Molecular analysis of dominant paranasal sinus bacteria in patients with and without chronic rhinosinusitis.

Zahra Chegini, Aref Shariati, Alimohamad Asghari, Shahin Rajaeih, Mohammad Ghorbani, Maryam Jalessi, Maryam Mirshekar, Shabnam Razavi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Archives of microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Reduced Glycolysis and Cytotoxicity inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zahra CheginiMicrobial Biotechnology Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Aref ShariatiMolecular and Medicine Research Center, Khomein University of Medical Sciences, Khomein, Iran.
Alimohamad AsghariSkull Base Research Center, The Five Senses Health Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahin RajaeihENT and Head and Neck Research Center and Department, The Five Senses Health Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad GhorbaniDivision of Vascular and Endovascular Neurosurgery, Firoozgar Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam JalessiSkull Base Research Center, The Five Senses Health Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam MirshekarMicrobial Biotechnology Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shabnam RazaviMicrobial Biotechnology Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. razavi.sh@iums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8210-9031
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRImam Khomeini Hospital · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies have established the possible role of microbiota in developing various diseases. In this regard, attention has shifted to the evaluation of microbiota changes in the paranasal sinuses and its relationship to chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), especially CRS with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP). This study aimed to examine the bacterial communities of the sphenoidal sinus in Iranian patients with and without CRS. The investigation included 36 subjects, including 18 patients with CRSwNP who underwent Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) and 18 non-CRS patients who underwent Endoscopic Endonasal Approach (EEA) for pituitary adenoma. The surgeries were performed under general anesthesia, and the sphenoidal sinus was sampled using sterile rayon-tipped swabs coated with a sheet. TaqMan quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) method (the 16S rDNA gene from bacteria) was used for detection of bacterial communities in different samples. Staphylococcus haemolyticus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa were significantly more prevalent in CRS patients than non-CRS patients (P value ≤ 0.05). However, no significant difference in the frequency of Corynebacterium spp. and Staphylococcus aureus was observed between the two groups, and no Streptococcus pneumoniae or Haemophilus influenza species were isolated from any of the samples. The current study's findings indicated a significant difference in the frequency of certain bacterial species in patients with CRS vs. non-CRS patients. By establishing a link between microbial burden and CRS, it is possible to develop effective treatments or even prevent disorders in this body area.

Indexed as

Paranasal SinusesRhinitisSinusitisBacteriaChronic DiseaseHumansIranRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16SBacterial compositionsChronic rhinosinusitisParanasal sinuses microbiotaReal-Time qPCR

Identifiers

PMID35575834
OpenAlexW4280527993

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.