Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35575284›Full record

Trial reportJapanese journal of clinical oncology2022

A pilot study examining the efficacy of hochuekkito for improving quality of life in patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms.

Yoko Edahiro, Michiaki Koike, Shuko Nojiri, Yoshinao Harada, Akihiko Gotoh, Kazutoshi Fujibayashi, Yuji Nishizaki, Naotake Yanagisawa, Tomoiku Takaku, Hideaki Nitta and 4 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Japanese journal of clinical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yoko EdahiroDepartment of Hematology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8386-1871
Michiaki KoikeDepartment of Hematology, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, Izunokunishi, Japan.
Shuko NojiriMedical Technology Innovation Center, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshinao HaradaDepartment of Personalized Kampo Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Akihiko GotohDepartment of Hematology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazutoshi FujibayashiMedical Technology Innovation Center, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuji NishizakiMedical Technology Innovation Center, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Naotake YanagisawaMedical Technology Innovation Center, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoiku TakakuDepartment of Hematology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideaki NittaDepartment of Hematology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yutaka TsukuneDepartment of Hematology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kyohei MisawaDepartment of Hematology, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, Izunokunishi, Japan.
Hiroyuki KobayashiDepartment of Personalized Kampo Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Norio KomatsuDepartment of Hematology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Juntendo University · JPJuntendo University Shizuoka Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prognosis of Philadelphia chromosome-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms is relatively favorable, but the quality of life can be severely affected by myeloproliferative neoplasm-related symptoms such as fatigue, pruritus, night sweats, bone pain, fever and weight loss. In this study, we administered hochuekkito, a traditional herbal medicine, to patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms and investigated whether there was a reduction in myeloproliferative neoplasm-related symptoms.

methodsWe conducted a randomized parallel-group pilot study. Patients were assigned to a hochuekkito administration or non-hochuekkito administration group. Myeloproliferative neoplasm-related symptoms based on Myeloproliferative Neoplasm Symptom Assessment Form total symptom score and European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 were examined before hochuekkito administration and 4 and 8 weeks after administration.

resultsAmong the 42 patients included in the analysis, 21 were assigned to the hochuekkito group and 21 were assigned to the control group. After administering hochuekkito, the median values of Myeloproliferative Neoplasms Symptom Assessment Form total symptom score at 4 and 8 weeks in the hochuekkito group demonstrated a decreasing trend; however, the difference between the two groups was not significant.

conclusionsIn this study, we were unable to demonstrate significant differences between the hochuekkito and control groups in terms of the efficacy of hochuekkito in treating myeloproliferative neoplasm-related symptoms. However, there were cases that presented prominent improvement in symptoms in the hochuekkito group. The only reported adverse event was grade 1 impaired hepatic function. Therefore, hochuekkito might be a therapeutic option for patients with severely affected quality of life due to myeloproliferative neoplasm-related symptoms.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalMyeloproliferative DisordersQuality of LifeFatigueHumansNeoplasmsPilot ProjectsPlant ExtractsSickness Impact Profilebu-zhong-yi-qi-tangDrugs, Chinese HerbalPlant ExtractshochuekkitoKampomyeloproliferative neoplasmsQOLtraditional herbal medicine

Identifiers

PMID35575284
OpenAlexW4226392724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.