Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35574995›Full record

ReviewPrenatal diagnosis2022

Non-invasive prenatal screening for fetal triploidy using single nucleotide polymorphism-based testing: Differential diagnosis and clinical management in cases showing an extra haplotype.

Valerie Kantor, Russ Jelsema, Wenbo Xu, Wendy DiNonno, Kathryn Young, Zachary Demko, Peter Benn

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Prenatal diagnosis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Whole-genome paternal uniparental disomy identified through prenatal single-nucleotide polymorphism-based cell-free DNA screening.Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Valerie KantorNatera, Inc., San Carlos, California, USA.
Russ JelsemaNatera, Inc., San Carlos, California, USA.
Wenbo XuNatera, Inc., San Carlos, California, USA.
Wendy DiNonnoNatera, Inc., San Carlos, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5359-7651
Kathryn YoungNatera, Inc., San Carlos, California, USA.
Zachary DemkoNatera, Inc., San Carlos, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8796-2381
Peter BennDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, UConn Health, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7917-6946
Natera (United States) · USUConn Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAn extra haplotype is infrequently encountered in single nucleotide polymorphism(SNP)-based non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) and is usually attributed to an undetected twin or triploidy. We reviewed a large series to establish relative frequencies of these outcomes and identify alternative causes.

methodsIn 515,804 women receiving NIPT from September 2017 through March 2019, all results with an extra haplotype were reviewed. Known viable and vanished twin pregnancies were excluded. For positive cases, pregnancy outcome information was sought.

resultsOf 1005 results with an extra haplotype (1 in 513), pregnancy outcome was available for 773 cases: 11% were confirmed or suspected triploidy; 65% to vanished twin; 10% with pregnancy loss. Rare explanations included complete mole, chimera, undisclosed donor egg pregnancy, maternal organ transplant and one instance of maternal neoplasm. Among triploid cases that were detected and independently confirmed, 23/27 (85%) were diandric.

conclusionSNP-based NIPT, with detection of an extra haplotype, is 11% predictive of triploidy. For results with an extra haplotype, ultrasound is recommended to establish viability, evaluate for twins (viable or vanished), and detect findings consistent with triploidy. Review of patient history, serum screening, and ultrasound will reduce the number of CVS or amniocenteses necessary to confirm a diagnosis of triploidy.

Indexed as

TriploidyUterine NeoplasmsDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHaplotypesHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePregnancyPrenatal Diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID35574995
PMCPMC9539994
OpenAlexW4280496986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.