Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35574371›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Efficacy and Safety for the Use of Half-Dosed Pegylated Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factors in Preventing Febrile Neutropenia During Chemotherapy in Patients With Malignant Tumors: A Multicenter, Open-Labeled, Single-Arm Phase 2 Trial.

Qi Mei, Xiaoyu Li, Runkun Wang, Kai Qin, Yi Cheng, Weiting Cheng, Youhong Dong, Zhen He, Jun Li, Ming Li and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Qi MeiDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei, China.
Xiaoyu LiDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei, China.
Runkun WangDepartment of Oncology, the First People's Hospital of Guangshui, Hubei, China.
Kai QinDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei, China.
Yi ChengDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei, China.
Weiting ChengDepartment of Oncology, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Youhong DongDepartment of Oncology, Xiangyang No. 1 People's Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Medicine, Hubei, China.
Zhen HeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Henan Cancer Hospital, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan, China.
Jun LiDepartment of Oncology, Xiaogan Central Hospital, Xiaogan, China.
Ming LiDepartment of Oncology, Wuhan Pulmonary Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Xi TangDepartment of Oncology, Jingzhou Central Hospital, Hubei, China.
Xudong WangDepartment of Oncology, Huangshi Central Hospital, Huangshi, China.
Xuxuan XiaoDepartment of Oncology, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Bin YangDepartment of Oncology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, TongJi Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei, China.
Yajuan ZhouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, TongJi Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei, China.
Rui WangDepartment of Oncology, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Qiao HuangDepartment of Oncology, The First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, China.
Guangyuan HuDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei, China.
Jian LiInstitute of Molecular Medicine and Experimental Immunology, University Clinic of Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-University, Bonn, Germany.
Tongji Hospital · CNWuhan No.1 Hospital · CNThe Central Hospital of Xiao gan · CNChina Three Gorges University · CNHubei Cancer Hospital · CNHubei University of Medicine · CNJingzhou Central Hospital · CNWuhan Pulmonary Hospital · CNZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Prophylactic granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) has been shown to effectively prevent febrile neutropenia (FN) and grade 3/4 neutropenia during myelosuppressive treatment. The present study reports the clinical efficacy and safety of the prophylactic use of G-CSF with a half dose for cancer patients with an intermediate risk of FN combined with ≥1 patient-specific risk during multiple chemotherapy. Methods: This multicenter, one-arm, and open-label clinical study involved 151 patients [median age, 54 years old (range, 46.0-62.5); 38.4% female] with malignant tumors, including >20 different cancers. These patients underwent a total of 604 cycles of chemotherapy and received a half dose of PEG-rhG-CSF administration prior to each cycle. Results: The incidence rate of FN was 3.3% for this cohort during chemotherapy. Chemotherapy delay occurred in 6 (4.0%) patients for 12 (2.0%) cycles. Early termination of cancer treatment occurred in 14 (9.3%) patients. In this cohort, 23 (15.2%) patients required antibiotic use during courses of chemotherapy. A total of 28 (18.5%) patients experienced clear adverse effects during cancer treatment. Conclusion: The prophylactic PEG-rhG-CSF with a half dose can both efficaciously and safely prevent neutropenia for patients of diverse cancers with an intermediate risk of FN combined with ≥1 patient-specific risk during chemotherapy.

Indexed as

adverse effectchemotherapyfebrile neutropeniahalf dose of PEG-rhG-CSFmultiple cancersphase 2 trialprophylactic use

Identifiers

PMID35574371
PMCPMC9095430
OpenAlexW4286829519

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.