Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35573946›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2022

The Role of Breastfeeding on Respiratory Outcomes Later in Childhood.

Paola Di Filippo, Mauro Lizzi, Massimiliano Raso, Sabrina Di Pillo, Francesco Chiarelli, Marina Attanasi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Breastfeeding may shape children's hearts.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. P-Wave Axis of Schoolchildren Who Were Once Breastfed.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paola Di FilippoDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chieti, Chieti, Italy.
Mauro LizziDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chieti, Chieti, Italy.
Massimiliano RasoDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chieti, Chieti, Italy.
Sabrina Di PilloDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chieti, Chieti, Italy.
Francesco ChiarelliDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chieti, Chieti, Italy.
Marina AttanasiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chieti, Chieti, Italy.
University of Chieti-Pescara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Breastfeeding is associated with a lower risk of wheezing in early childhood, but its effect later in childhood remains unclear. We investigated the association of breastfeeding and respiratory outcomes in children aged 11 years. Materials and Methods: We performed an observational longitudinal study including 110 prepubertal children. Information about breastfeeding duration, wheezing and asthma was collected by questionnaires. At 11 years of age, we measured spirometry parameters, lung volumes, diffusing lung capacity, and fractional exhaled nitric oxide. We used logistic and linear regression models to examine the associations of breastfeeding duration with the odds of asthma and lung function measures. All multivariable analyses were adjusted for sex, smoking during pregnancy, gestational age at birth, twins, and mode of delivery (confounder model). Results: Breastfeeding duration was associated with FEV Conclusion: We showed that children breastfed for longer time presented higher FEV

Indexed as

breastfeedingbreast milkchildrenDLCOFeNOhuman milklung functionprematurity

Identifiers

PMID35573946
PMCPMC9096137
OpenAlexW4225004617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.