Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35573891›Full record

ArticleWireless communications & mobile computing2021

SOSPCNN: Structurally Optimized Stochastic Pooling Convolutional Neural Network for Tetralogy of Fallot recognition.

Shui-Hua Wang, Kaihong Wu, Tianshu Chu, Steven L Fernandes, Qinghua Zhou, Yu-Dong Zhang, Jian Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Wireless communications & mobile computing, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Review
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  9. SUScientific reports · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shui-Hua Wang *School of Informatics, University of Leicester, Leicester, LE1 7RH, UK.
Kaihong Wu *The Affiliated Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Tianshu ChuNanjing Yirongda Institute of Intelligent Medicine and Additive Manufacturing, Nanjing, China.
Steven L FernandesDepartment of Computer Science, Design & Journalism, Creighton University, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Qinghua ZhouSchool of Informatics, University of Leicester, Leicester, LE1 7RH, UK.
Yu-Dong ZhangSchool of Informatics, University of Leicester, Leicester, LE1 7RH, UK.
Jian SunThe Affiliated Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

British Heart Foundation AA/18/3/34220Medical Research Council MC_PC_17171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: This study proposes a new artificial intelligence model based on cardiovascular computed tomography for more efficient and precise recognition of Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF). Methods: Our model is a structurally optimized stochastic pooling convolutional neural network (SOSPCNN), which combines stochastic pooling, structural optimization, and convolutional neural network. In addition, multiple-way data augmentation is used to overcome overfitting. Grad-CAM is employed to provide explainability to the proposed SOSPCNN model. Meanwhile, both desktop and web apps are developed based on this SOSPCNN model. Results: The results on ten runs of 10-fold cross-validation show that our SOSPCNN model yields a sensitivity of 92.25±2.19, a specificity of 92.75±2.49, a precision of 92.79±2.29, an accuracy of 92.50±1.18, an F1 score of 92.48±1.17, an MCC of 85.06±2.38, an FMI of 92.50±1.17, and an AUC of 0.9587. Conclusion: The SOSPCNN method performed better than three state-of-the-art TOF recognition approaches.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencecomputed tomographyconvolutional neural networkcross-validationdeep learningdeep neural networkGrad-CAMmachine learningmultiple-way data augmentationstochastic poolingstructural optimizationTetralogy of Fallot

Identifiers

PMID35573891
PMCPMC7612722

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.