Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35573811›Full record

ReviewJournal of ophthalmology2022

Association between Cataract Surgery and Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Lihong Yang, Hongxun Li, Xinheng Zhao, Ye Pan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lihong YangTianjin Key Lab of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tianjin Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2037-8214
Hongxun LiTianjin Key Lab of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tianjin Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9550-1304
Xinheng ZhaoTianjin Key Lab of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tianjin Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4787-5520
Ye PanTianjin Key Lab of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tianjin Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3797-6424

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the association between cataract surgery and the development and progression of AMD. Methods: This meta-analysis was registered at PROSPERO (CRD42017077962). We conducted a systematic literature search in August 2020 in Embase and PubMed and included cohort studies, case-control studies, or randomized controlled trials (RCTs) if they examined the association between cataract surgery and AMD. Odds ratio (OR) was used as a measure of the association with a random effect model. The analysis was further stratified by factors that could affect the outcomes. Results: 15 studies were included in this study. In the overall analysis, cataract surgery was significantly associated with the incidence of late AMD (OR, 1.80; 95% CI, 1.26-2.56; Conclusions: Our results suggest that cataract surgery may be associated with an increased risk of late AMD development and AMD progression. In addition, increasing the follow-up time since cataract surgery may further increase the risk for the development and progression of AMD. In the future, prospective multicenter studies with well-designed RCTs are required to confirm our findings.

Identifiers

PMID35573811
PMCPMC9098349

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.