Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35573774›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2022

Aerosol Transmission of the Pandemic SARS-CoV-2 and Influenza A Virus Was Blocked by Negative Ions.

Cheng Zhang, Huan Cui, Chunmao Zhang, Zhaoliang Chen, Xinyun Jiang, Jun Liu, Zhonghai Wan, Jiping Li, Juxiang Liu, Yuwei Gao and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Non-pharmaceutical interventions for COVID-19: a systematic review on environmental control measures.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Microorganisms · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cheng ZhangChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Huan CuiChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Chunmao ZhangChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Zhaoliang ChenCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, China.
Xinyun JiangChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Jun LiuChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Zhonghai WanChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Jiping LiChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Juxiang LiuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, China.
Yuwei GaoChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Ningyi JinChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Zhendong GuoChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Hebei Agricultural University · CNChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNJilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pandemic of respiratory diseases, such as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and influenza, has imposed significant public health and economic burdens on the world. Wearing masks is an effective way to cut off the spread of the respiratory virus. However, due to cultural differences and uncomfortable wearing experiences, not everyone is willing to wear masks; there is an urgent need to find alternatives to masks. In this study, we tested the disinfection effect of a portable ionizer on pandemic severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) (strain V34) and influenza A virus (strain CA04). Negative ions significantly reduced the concentration of particulate matter in the air above and effectively disinfected viruses stuck to the solid plate at the level of both nucleic acid and virus titer. The disinfection efficiency was >99.8% after 1-h exposure. Moreover, negative ions effectively disinfected aerosolized viruses; the disinfection efficiency was more than 87.77% after purification for 10 min. Furthermore, negative ions had a significant protective effect on susceptible animals exposed to viral aerosols. When the negative ionizer was switched from off to on, the inhalation 50% infective dose (ID

Indexed as

COVID-19Influenza A virusAerosolsAnimalsCricetinaeGuinea PigsIonsMicePandemicsSARS-CoV-2AerosolsIonsaerosol transmissiondisinfectioninfluenza A virusesnegative ionsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35573774
PMCPMC9105223
OpenAlexW4225143146

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.