Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35573758›Full record

ReviewAddiction & health2022

Substance Use Disorder in Older Adults: Mini Review.

Ecler Ercole Jaqua, Van Nguyen, Nicole Scherlie, Joshua Dreschler, Wessam Labib

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Addiction & health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Midlife and Older Age Methamphetamine Poisoning Deaths in Hawai'i.Hawai'i journal of health & social welfare · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ecler Ercole JaquaDepartment of Family Medicine, Loma Linda University Health, USA.
Van NguyenDepartment of Family Medicine, Loma Linda University Health, USA.
Nicole ScherlieDepartment of Family Medicine, Loma Linda University Health, USA.
Joshua DreschlerSchool of Medicine, Loma Linda University Health, USA.
Wessam LabibDepartment of Family Medicine, Loma Linda University Health, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With an estimated prevalence of 4%, substance abuse amongst persons who are 65 years and older is increasing. The most common substances abused are alcohol, prescription drugs such as opiates and benzodiazepines (BZD), and over-the-counter (OTC) medications. This increase is believed to be partially endorsed by the baby boomer generation, born between 1946 to 1964, who had significant exposure to alcohol and drugs at a younger age. Substance abuse is difficult to recognize in the older adults, but once identified, presents its own challenges as only 18% of substance abuse treatment programs are designed for this growing population. Substance abuse overall may increase the risk of fractures secondary to recurrent falls, memory loss, sleep disturbances, anxiety, and depression. In this article, we will review the signs and symptoms, risk factors, screening tools, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) diagnostic criteria, and challenges of treating substance abuse in the older adults.

Indexed as

AgingChemical dependenceElderlySubstance-related disorders

Identifiers

PMID35573758
PMCPMC9057647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.