Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35573349›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2022

Vocal Acoustic Features as Potential Biomarkers for Identifying/Diagnosing Depression: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Qing Zhao, Hong-Zhen Fan, Yan-Li Li, Lei Liu, Ya-Xue Wu, Yan-Li Zhao, Zhan-Xiao Tian, Zhi-Ren Wang, Yun-Long Tan, Shu-Ping Tan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. The Voice of Endo: Leveraging Speech for an Intelligent System That Can Forecast Illness Flare-ups.Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on human factors in computing systems. CHI Conference · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qing ZhaoPeking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hong-Zhen FanPeking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yan-Li LiPeking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lei LiuPeking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ya-Xue WuPeking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yan-Li ZhaoPeking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhan-Xiao TianPeking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhi-Ren WangPeking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yun-Long TanPeking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shu-Ping TanPeking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Peking University · CNBeijing HuiLongGuan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: At present, there is no established biomarker for the diagnosis of depression. Meanwhile, studies show that acoustic features convey emotional information. Therefore, this study explored differences in acoustic characteristics between depressed patients and healthy individuals to investigate whether these characteristics can identify depression. Methods: Participants included 71 patients diagnosed with depression from a regional hospital in Beijing, China, and 62 normal controls from within the greater community. We assessed the clinical symptoms of depression of all participants using the Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD), Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), and Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), and recorded the voice of each participant as they read positive, neutral, and negative texts. OpenSMILE was used to analyze their voice acoustics and extract acoustic characteristics from the recordings. Results: There were significant differences between the depression and control groups in all acoustic characteristics ( Conclusion: The acoustic expression of emotion among patients with depression differs from that of normal controls. Some acoustic characteristics are related to the severity of depressive symptoms and may be objective biomarkers of depression. A systematic method of assessing vocal acoustic characteristics could provide an accurate and discreet means of screening for depression; this method may be used instead of-or in conjunction with-traditional screening methods, as it is not subject to the limitations associated with self-reported assessments wherein subjects may be inclined to provide socially acceptable responses rather than being truthful.

Indexed as

acoustic characteristicsbiomarkerdepressionMFCCzero-crossing rate

Identifiers

PMID35573349
PMCPMC9095973
OpenAlexW4285742065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.