Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35573074›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of pediatrics & adolescent medicine2022

The first report on the association of celiac disease and cystic fibrosis in a tertiary care center in Saudi Arabia.

Hanaa Banjar, Ahmed Bawazir, Firas Ghomraoui, Khalid Alotaibi, Abduallah Alotaibi, Sarah Alotaibi, Reham Sayyari, Khalid Alsaleem

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of pediatrics & adolescent medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hanaa BanjarDepartment of Pediatrics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center (KFSHRC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed BawazirCollege of Medicine, Al-Faisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Firas GhomraouiUniversity at Buffalo- Catholic Health, 955 Main St, Buffalo, Newyork, USA.
Khalid AlotaibiDepartment of Pediatrics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center (KFSHRC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abduallah AlotaibiDepartment of Pediatrics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center (KFSHRC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Sarah AlotaibiDepartment of Otolaryngology- Head & Neck Surgery, (KFSHRC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Reham SayyariDepartment of Pediatrics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center (KFSHRC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Khalid AlsaleemDepartment of Pediatrics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center (KFSHRC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SAAlfaisal University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Celiac disease (CD) has been described before in Saudi Arabia (SA) to be at the range of 1%-2% in the general population, but the association of celiac disease and cystic fibrosis (CF) has never been described before in the Middle East. Objectives: To describe the prevalence of the association of CD and CF in patients with gastrointestinal symptomatology in a tertiary care center. Method: ology: A retrospective charts review of all confirmed CD and CF patients for the years 1989-2018. Results: In a total of 391 confirmed CF patients, 74 of them (19%) had celiac screening due to their symptomatology in the form of (abdominal pain and distension, vomiting, diarrhea despite adequate pancreatic enzyme replacements, and had high antigliadin antibodies and anti-transglutaminase IgA (tTGA). Thirty-five of the 74 patients were male (47.3%, and 39 (52.7%) were female patients. The mean age at diagnosis of CD was 6.1 (3.9), and the mean age at follow up was 7 (5 years). Only 2 of the 74 patients (3%) had bowel biopsies with the typical pathological findings of CD with villous atrophy. Both patients were placed on a gluten-free diet and showed marked improvement in symptomatology and weight gain. Conclusion: CD screening should be considered in all CF patients despite the absence of symptoms. The prevalence of CD in CF patients in SA is similar to or slightly higher than that of the general population. A further study to screen the whole CF population is needed to delineate the actual prevalence, particularly in nonsymptomatic CF.

Indexed as

ArabsCeliac diseaseCFTRCystic fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID35573074
PMCPMC9072230
OpenAlexW3171063894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.