ArticleFrontiers in neurology2022
Accuracy of Calf Circumference Measurement, SARC-F Questionnaire, and Ishii's Score for Screening Stroke-Related Sarcopenia.
Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- Assessment tools for patients with stroke-related sarcopenia: a scoping review.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Prevalence and risk factors of sarcopenia in patients with stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Neurosurgical review · 2024Pooled it
- Trajectories of the Prevalence of Sarcopenia in the Pre- and Post-Stroke Periods: A Systematic Review.Nutrients · 2022Pooled it
- Screening on the Paretic Side is Superior for Detecting Possible Sarcopenia in Individuals After Chronic Stroke: Preliminary Findings.Neurology and therapy · 2026Article
- Differential Effects of Stroke Stage and Age on Sarcopenia in Stroke Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Accuracy of sarcopenia screening tools among older adults with stroke undergoing inpatient rehabilitation.PloS one · 2026Article
- Risk prediction model of frailty and its associated factors in older adults: a cross-sectional study in Anhui Province, China.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Prevalence and associated factors with oral frailty in middle-aged and older hospitalized patients: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- The value of inspiratory muscle training on poststroke sarcopenia and its effect on rehabilitation outcomes: A randomized controlled trial.Turkish journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation · 2024Article
- Development and validation of a screening tool for sarcopenia in Chinese nursing home residents.iScience · 2024Article
- Muscle weakness is more strongly associated with functional outcomes in patients with stroke than sarcopenia or muscle wasting: an observational study.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2024Observational
- Comparison of the performance of four screening tools for sarcopenia in patients with chronic liver disease.International journal of nursing sciences · 2024Article
- Nutritional management for post-stroke sarcopenia risk and multi-comorbidities patient via percutaneous endoscopic gastrotomy: a case report and review of the literature.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Article
- Osteoporosis in Parkinson's disease and the role of lean body mass: a cross-sectional study in a Brazilian tertiary center.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
- Assessing Stroke-Related Sarcopenia in Chronic Stroke: Identification of Clinical Assessment Tools-A Pilot Study.Biomedicines · 2023Article
- Diagnostic Value of Serum Creatinine and Cystatin-C-Based Indices and Ishii Score in Cancer-Related Sarcopenia.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- A malnourished post-stroke man with multi-morbidity and sarcopenia risk in a long-term stroke clinic: A case report.Malaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia · 2023Article
- Possible Sarcopenia and Its Association with Nutritional Status, Dietary Intakes, Physical Activity and Health-Related Quality of Life among Older Stroke Survivors.Annals of geriatric medicine and research · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the accuracy of sarcopenia diagnosis in patients with stroke using calf circumference (CC), SARC-F questionnaire, and Ishii's score in comparison with the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia 2019 (AWGS) sarcopenia diagnostic criteria. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, a total of 364 consecutive patients with stroke were enrolled and evaluated with the CC measurement, SARC-F questionnaire, and Ishii's score. The diagnostic accuracy was analyzed. Results: Based on the AWGS criteria, sarcopenia was present in 180 (49.5%) patients, with an age range of 49-74 (mean 63 ± 14.7) years. In all patients, the cutoff value of CC in the accuracy of diagnosing sarcopenia was 30.5 cm, with an AUC of 0.85, sensitivity of 81.8%, specificity of 90.1%, Kappa value of 0.72, and Youden index of 0.72. In the accuracy of diagnosing sarcopenia in all patients, Ishii's score had a cutoff value of 118, AUC of 0.78, sensitivity of 90.1%, specificity of 36.0%, Kappa value of 0.4, and Youden index of 0.55. For accuracy of diagnosing sarcopenia, the SARC-F questionnaire had a cutoff value of 5, AUC of 0.731, sensitivity of 94.7%, specificity of 40%, Kappa value of 0.34, and Youden index of 0.41. Conclusions: Based on the AWGS criteria, calf circumference measurement has the optimal performance in screening stroke-related sarcopenia compared with the SARC-F questionnaire and Ishii's score. In patients with stroke, the cutoff value of calf circumference for sarcopenia is < 31 cm in men and 30 cm in women, and with an AUC of 0.85.
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