Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35572845›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical education and curricular development

The Impact of Global Health Experiences on the Emergency Medicine Residency Milestones.

Alison Schroth Hayward, Sean S Lee, Katherine Douglass, Gabrielle A Jacquet, James Hudspeth, Jessica Walrath, Bradley A Dreifuss, Janette Baird, Janis P Tupesis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical education and curricular development. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Alison Schroth HaywardDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Brown University Warren Alpert School of Medicine, Providence, RI, USA.
Sean S LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Brown University Warren Alpert School of Medicine, Providence, RI, USA.
Katherine DouglassDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Gabrielle A JacquetDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
James HudspethDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Jessica WalrathDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yale Medical School, New Haven, CT, USA.
Bradley A DreifussDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Arizona Colleges of Medicine and Public Health, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Janette BairdDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Brown University Warren Alpert School of Medicine, Providence, RI, USA.
Janis P TupesisDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Brown University · USBoston Medical Center · USGeorge Washington University · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USYale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIdentify the impact of experiences in global health (GH) on the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) competencies in emergency medicine (EM) residents and describe the individual characteristics of EM residents with global health experience compared to those without.

methodsFrom 2015 to 2018, 117 residents from 13 nationally accredited United States EM residency training programs were surveyed. Specifically, the survey gathered demographic data and information regarding timing, type, location and duration of short term experiences in global health (STEGH). The survey collected both qualitative and quantitative data regarding resident experiences, including number of procedures performed and self-assessment of the impact on their residency milestones. ACGME milestone data from survey respondents was collected from each resident's training program coordinators. Chi-squared analysis and t-tests were conducted to assess differences between residents with STEGH and those without. A generalized linear model (GLM) was utilized to assess the effects of time and experience with interaction on achieving milestones in each of the competency domains, to compare milestone achievement over time between residents with STEGH and those without.

resultsOut of 117 EM residents, 60 were female (44%), the mean age was 30 years (standard deviation = 3.1), and 84 (71.8%) reported STEGH in general, including prior to residency (64.5%). 33 (28.2%) reported having completed STEGH during residency. The results of the GLM analysis showed that residents with STEGH during residency had significantly higher scores compared to those without the experience or STEGH pre-residency across all six competencies.

conclusionsSTEGH in EM residents was associated with higher milestone achievement in certain ACGME competency domains including medical knowledge, practice-based learning and improvement, and professionalism. Participation in STEGH during residency appeared to show the strongest effect, with higher scores across all six competencies.

Indexed as

competency-based educationemergency medicineglobal healthgraduate medical educationmilestones

Identifiers

PMID35572845
PMCPMC9102119
OpenAlexW4280504522

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.