Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35572346›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry journal2022

Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Negative Outcomes of Anxiety and Depressive Disorders among HIV-Infected Children and Adolescents in Uganda: CHAKA Study 2014-2017.

Richard Stephen Mpango, Wilber Ssembajjwe, Godfrey Zari Rukundo, Tatiana Taylor Salisbury, Jonathan Levin, Kenneth D Gadow, Vikram Patel, Eugene Kinyanda

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Relationship Between Family Cohesion and Depression Among School-Going Children With Elevated Symptoms of Behavioral Challenges in Southern Uganda.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Richard Stephen MpangoMental Health Project, MRC/UVRI and LSHTM Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6960-3174
Wilber SsembajjweMental Health Project, MRC/UVRI and LSHTM Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda.
Godfrey Zari RukundoDepartment of Psychiatry, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3739-1426
Tatiana Taylor SalisburyHealth Service and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, UK.
Jonathan LevinSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Kenneth D GadowDepartment of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, York, USA.
Vikram PatelDepartment of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts, USA.
Eugene KinyandaMental Health Project, MRC/UVRI and LSHTM Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda.
Harvard University · USKing's College London · GBMakerere University · UGMbarara University of Science and Technology · UGStony Brook University · USUganda Virus Research Institute · UGUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZAWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Child Mental Health in HIV-impacted Low-Resource Settings in Developing Countries: Global Research FellowshipD43TW011541 · FIC · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MCKAY, MARY MCKERNAN, NAKASUJJA, NOELINE · 2020 to 2024
$1.7M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW011541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Children and adolescents infected with HIV/AIDS (CA-HIV) experience a considerable burden of depressive and anxiety disorders that have a tendency to persist into adulthood. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of anxiety, depression, and their clinical correlates among children and adolescents with HIV/AIDS (CA-HIV) in Uganda. Methods: A random sample of 1339 CA-HIV (ages 5-18 years) and their caregivers completed a standardized Results: The overall prevalence of "any anxiety and depressive disorders" was 13.7% at 95% CI (based upon the symptom count criteria); 4.0% (95% CI) met the clinical psychiatric disorder criteria (both symptom count and functional impairment criteria). Anxiety disorder was more prevalent (9%, 95% CI) than depression (6.4%, 95% CI). Correlates of "anxiety and depressive disorders" included age of the child, caregiver' psychological distress, caregivers' age, child-caregiver relationship, and child's current CD4 count (aOR1.00, 95% CI 1.02-1.05; Conclusions: There is an urgent need to integrate mental health services into routine HIV care for CA-HIV in sub-Saharan Africa.

Identifiers

PMID35572346
PMCPMC9098297
OpenAlexW4229061368

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.