Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35572197›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy oncolytics2022

CRISPR-Cas knockout of miR21 reduces glioma growth.

Lisa Nieland, Thomas S van Solinge, Pike See Cheah, Liza M Morsett, Joseph El Khoury, Joseph I Rissman, Benjamin P Kleinstiver, Marike L D Broekman, Xandra O Breakefield, Erik R Abels

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy oncolytics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Role of miRNA in adult ocular tumorigenesis.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Lisa NielandDepartments of Neurology and Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Neuroscience Program, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA.
Thomas S van SolingeDepartments of Neurology and Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Neuroscience Program, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA.
Pike See CheahDepartments of Neurology and Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Neuroscience Program, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA.
Liza M MorsettCenter for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA.
Joseph El KhouryCenter for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA.
Joseph I RissmanCenter for Genomic Medicine and Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Benjamin P KleinstiverCenter for Genomic Medicine and Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Marike L D BroekmanDepartments of Neurology and Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Neuroscience Program, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA.
Xandra O BreakefieldDepartments of Neurology and Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Neuroscience Program, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA.
Erik R AbelsDepartments of Neurology and Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Neuroscience Program, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA.
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USUniversiti Putra Malaysia · MY

Funding

The role of microvesicles in giloma virotherapyP01CA069246 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHIOCCA, E. ANTONIO · 1996 to 2021
$30.9M
PROJECT 4: Somatic evolution of the hematopoietic system in cardiovascular diseaseP01HL142494 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Matthias Nahrendorf · 2019 to 2026
$19.5M
Transfer of microRNA regulators from glioblastoma to brain microenvironment U19CA179563 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BREAKEFIELD, XANDRA OWENS, CHAREST, ALAIN · 2013 to 2017
$8.6M
The power of extracellular vesicles in glioblastomaR35CA232103 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BREAKEFIELD, XANDRA OWENS · 2018 to 2024
$6.9M
Optimizing Cancer Immunotherapy Safety and Efficacy using Genome EditingR00CA218870 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KLEINSTIVER, BENJAMIN PETER · 2018 to 2020
$730k
Deciphering the role of Microglia in GlioblastomaR56NS123271 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI EL-KHOURY, JOSEPH EL · 2021 to 2021
$554k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA069246NCI NIH HHS R00 CA218870NCI NIH HHS R35 CA232103NCI NIH HHS U19 CA179563NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL142494NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS123271
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-coding RNAs, including microRNAs (miRNAs), support the progression of glioma. miR-21 is a small, non-coding transcript involved in regulating gene expression in multiple cellular pathways, including the regulation of proliferation. High expression of miR-21 has been shown to be a major driver of glioma growth. Manipulating the expression of miRNAs is a novel strategy in the development of therapeutics in cancer. In this study we aimed to target miR-21. Using CRISPR genome-editing technology, we disrupted the miR-21 coding sequences in glioma cells. Depletion of this miRNA resulted in the upregulation of many downstream miR-21 target mRNAs involved in proliferation. Phenotypically, CRISPR-edited glioma cells showed reduced migration, invasion, and proliferation

Indexed as

CRISPRgene editingglioblastomamicroRNAmiR-21

Identifiers

PMID35572197
PMCPMC9052041
OpenAlexW4226181990

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.