Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35572000›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in human neuroscience2022

Altered Resting Brain Functions in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Systematic Review.

Zheng Yu, Li-Ying Liu, Yuan-Yuan Lai, Zi-Lei Tian, Lu Yang, Qi Zhang, Fan-Rong Liang, Si-Yi Yu, Qian-Hua Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zheng YuCollege of Medical Information and Engineering, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Li-Ying LiuAcupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Yuan-Yuan LaiAcupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Zi-Lei TianAcupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Lu YangAcupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Qi ZhangChongqing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing, China.
Fan-Rong LiangCollege of Medical Information and Engineering, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Si-Yi YuAcupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Qian-Hua ZhengAcupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNFirst People's Hospital of Chongqing · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The neural activity of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients in the resting state without any intervention has not been systematically studied. The purpose of this study was to compare the resting-state brain functions of IBS patients with healthy controls (HCs). Methods: The published neuroimage studies were obtained from electronic databases including PubMed, EMBASE, PsycINFO, Web of Science Core, CNKI Database, Wanfang Database, VIP Database, and CBMdisc. Search dates were from inception to March 14th, 2022. The studies were identified by the preidentified inclusion and exclusion criteria. Two independent reviewers compiled the studies and evaluated them for quality and bias. Results: Altogether 22 fMRI studies were included in this review. The risk of bias of the included studies was generally low. The findings indicated that in IBS patients, increased or decreased brain areas were mostly associated with visceral sensations, emotional processing, and pain processing. According to brain network research, IBS may exhibit anomalies in the DMN, CEN, and emotional arousal networks. The fluctuations in emotion (anxiety, sadness) and symptoms in IBS patients were associated with alterations in the relevant brain regions. Conclusion: This study draws a preliminary conclusion that there are insufficient data to accurately distinguish the different neurological features of IBS in the resting state. Additional high-quality research undertaken by diverse geographic regions and teams is required to reach reliable results regarding resting-state changed brain regions in IBS.

Indexed as

brain activityfMRIirritable bowel syndromeneuroimagingsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID35572000
PMCPMC9105452
OpenAlexW4225097010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.