Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35571882›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2022

The Association Between Diet and Cardio-Metabolic Risk on Cognitive Performance: A Cross-Sectional Study of Middle-Aged Australian Adults.

Sarah Gauci, Lauren M Young, Lizanne Arnoldy, Andrew Scholey, David J White, Annie-Claude Lassemillante, Denny Meyer, Andrew Pipingas

RetractedErratum issuedAbstract readRetracted Publication
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Associations of the MIND Diet with Cardiometabolic Diseases and Their Risk Factors: A Systematic Review.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sarah GauciCentre of Human Psychopharmacology, Swinburne University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Lauren M YoungCentre of Human Psychopharmacology, Swinburne University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Lizanne ArnoldyCentre of Human Psychopharmacology, Swinburne University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Andrew ScholeyCentre of Human Psychopharmacology, Swinburne University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
David J WhiteCentre of Human Psychopharmacology, Swinburne University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Annie-Claude LassemillanteDepartment of Health and Medical Sciences, Swinburne University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Denny MeyerDepartment of Health Science and Biostatistics, Centre for Mental Health, Swinburne University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Andrew PipingasCentre of Human Psychopharmacology, Swinburne University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adherence to different dietary patterns has been linked to the development of cognitive decline; yet little is known about whether this relationship is present in middle age. The current study aimed to explore the relationship between different dietary patterns, cognitive performance, and potential cardio-metabolic mechanisms for this relationship. Participants were recruited using a diet screening tool to ensure that the cohort had a range of diet quality ranging from relatively poor to relatively healthy. In a sample of 141 middle-aged adults (age: M = 52.84 years, SD = 6.87 years), multiple 24 h diet recalls were collected and used to score adherence to the Mediterranean diet, dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) diet, and Mediterranean-DASH diet intervention for neurodegenerative delay (MIND) diet. Metabolic risk was assessed using the metabolic syndrome severity score (MetSSS) and arterial stiffness. Cognitive performance was assessed using the Swinburne University Computerized Cognitive Assessment Battery (SUCCAB). Adherence to the MIND diet was significantly related to Stroop Processing domain (β = 0.19,

Indexed as

cardio-metabolic riskcognitionDASH dietdietmediterranean dietMIND diet

Identifiers

PMID35571882
PMCPMC9096908

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.