Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35571157›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Cryoballoon Ablation for Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation in a Chinese Population: Five-Year Outcomes and Predictors of Recurrence After a Single Procedure.

Xiongbiao Chen, Yu Xia, Yuan Lin, Xiaofeng Li, Chun Wang, Yanjun Chen, Pihua Fang, Jun Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiongbiao ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Yu XiaState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Cardiac Arrhythmia Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yuan LinDepartment of General Practice, School of General Practice and Continuing Education, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiaofeng LiState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Cardiac Arrhythmia Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Chun WangDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Yanjun ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Pihua FangState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Cardiac Arrhythmia Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jun LiuState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Cardiac Arrhythmia Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNPeking University Shenzhen Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The 5-year outcomes and predictors of atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence following cryoballoon (CB) ablation in Chinese population remain scarce. Our aim was to report 5-year outcomes and predictors of AF recurrence following a single CB ablation procedure in a Chinese population. Methods: From December 2013 to August 2016, we included 256 consecutive patients (mean age: 58 ± 10.9 years old; female: 41.0%) with paroxysmal or persistent AF successfully underwent first-generation CB ablation at Fuwai hospital in this prospective study. All patients were followed at least 5 years or when there was recurrent AF. Independent predictors of AF recurrence were determined by Cox proportional hazards regression analysis. Results: The 5-year success rate after pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) by a single procedure was 59.4%. The recurrence rate was the highest (14.5%) within the first year after the index procedure, and then stabilized. Patients with paroxysmal AF had a higher incidence of freedom from AF recurrence than patients with persistent AF (63.2% vs. 36.4%, log-rank Conclusion: Pulmonary vein isolation using CB ablation was safe and effective with an acceptable complication and 5-year success rate in a Chinese population with AF, and persistent AF was the independent predictor for 5-year AF recurrence after a single CB ablation procedure.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationcryoballoonfollow-uplong-termpulmonary vein isolation

Identifiers

PMID35571157
PMCPMC9091437
OpenAlexW4224944646

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.