Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35570725›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurotrauma2022

Determining the Hierarchy of Coma Recovery Scale-Revised Rating Scale Categories and Alignment with Aspen Consensus Criteria for Patients with Brain Injury: A Rasch Analysis.

Jennifer A Weaver, Alison M Cogan, Katherine A O'Brien, Piper Hansen, Joseph T Giacino, John Whyte, Theresa Bender Pape, Philip van der Wees, Trudy Mallinson

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurotrauma, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07537023 (Family-Centered Affective Stimulation for Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07537023 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Family-Centered Affective Stimulation for Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury: Its Effects on Coma Recovery

TypeinterventionalSponsorCairo UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled120ConditionsPatients With Traumatic Brain Injury, Coma, TraumaticArmsFamily-Centered Affective Stimulation (FCAS)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Disorders of Consciousness: Classification and Taxonomy.Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America · 2024
    Review
  10. Observational
  11. Prognosis of consciousness disorders in the intensive care unit.Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983) · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jennifer A WeaverDepartment of Occupational Therapy, College of Health and Human Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Alison M CoganVA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Katherine A O'BrienTIRR Memorial Herman Rehabilitation Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
Piper HansenCollege of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Joseph T GiacinoDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Charlestown, Massachusetts, USA.
John WhyteMoss Rehabilitation Research Institute, Albert Einstein Healthcare Network, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Theresa Bender PapeResearch and Development Service, Department of Veteran Affairs, Edward Hines Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, Illinois, USA.
Philip van der WeesDepartment of Occupational Therapy, College of Applied Health Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Trudy MallinsonDepartment of Occupational Therapy, College of Applied Health Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to empirically evaluate the hierarchical structure of the Coma Recovery Scale-Revised (CRS-R) rating scale categories and their alignment with the Aspen consensus criteria for determining disorders of consciousness (DoC) following a severe brain injury. CRS-R data from 262 patients with DoC following a severe brain injury were analyzed applying the partial credit Rasch Measurement Model. Rasch Analysis produced logit calibrations for each rating scale category. Twenty-eight of the 29 CRS-R rating scale categories were operationalized to the Aspen consensus criteria. We expected the hierarchical order of the calibrations to reflect Aspen consensus criteria. We also examined the association between the CRS-R Rasch person measures (indicative of performance ability) and states of consciousness as determined by the Aspen consensus criteria. Overall, the order of the 29 rating scale category calibrations reflected current literature regarding the continuum of neurobehavioral function: category 6 "Functional Object Use" of the Motor item was hardest for patients to achieve; category 0 "None" of the Oromotor/Verbal item was easiest to achieve. Of the 29 rating scale categories, six were not ordered as expected. Four rating scale categories reflecting the Vegetative State (VS)/Unresponsive Wakefulness Syndrome (UWS) had higher calibrations (reflecting greater neurobehavioral function) than the easiest Minimally Conscious State (MCS) item (category 2 "Fixation" of the Visual item). Two rating scale categories, one reflecting MCS and one not operationalized to the Aspen consensus criteria, had higher calibrations than the easiest eMCS item (category 2 "Functional: Accurate" of the Communication item). CRS-R person measures (indicating amount of neurobehavioral function) and states of consciousness, based on Aspen consensus criteria, showed a strong correlation (r

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesPersistent Vegetative StateComaConsciousness DisordersConsensusHumansRecovery of Functionbrain injurydisorders of consciousnessmeasurementoutcome assessment

Identifiers

PMID35570725
PMCPMC9529298

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.