Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35570287›Full record

ArticleFluids and barriers of the CNS2022

Arterial vasodilation drives convective fluid flow in the brain: a poroelastic model.

Ravi Teja Kedarasetti, Patrick J Drew, Francesco Costanzo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Fluids and barriers of the CNS, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Stretch and flow at the gliovascular interface: High-fidelity modeling of astrocyte endfeet.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  19. MR-AIV revealsbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  20. Type-I nNOS neurons orchestrate cortical neural activity and vasomotion.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ravi Teja KedarasettiDepartment of Engineering Science and Mechanics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Patrick J DrewDepartment of Engineering Science and Mechanics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Francesco CostanzoDepartment of Engineering Science and Mechanics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA. fxc8@psu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3169-9638
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Imaging neurovascular coupling and functional connectivity in the behaving mouseR01NS078168 · NINDS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI DREW, PATRICK JAMES · 2013 to 2023
$3.3M
National Science Foundation CBET 1705854NIH HHS R01NS078168NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The movement of fluid into, through, and out of the brain plays an important role in clearing metabolic waste. However, there is controversy regarding the mechanisms driving fluid movement in the fluid-filled paravascular spaces (PVS), and whether the movement of metabolic waste in the brain extracellular space (ECS) is primarily driven by diffusion or convection. The dilation of penetrating arterioles in the brain in response to increases in neural activity (neurovascular coupling) is an attractive candidate for driving fluid circulation, as it drives deformation of the brain tissue and of the PVS around arteries, resulting in fluid movement. We simulated the effects of vasodilation on fluid movement into and out of the brain ECS using a novel poroelastic model of brain tissue. We found that arteriolar dilations could drive convective flow through the ECS radially outward from the arteriole, and that this flow is sensitive to the dynamics of the dilation. Simulations of sleep-like conditions, with larger vasodilations and increased extracellular volume in the brain showed enhanced movement of fluid from the PVS into the ECS. Our simulations suggest that both sensory-evoked and sleep-related arteriolar dilations can drive convective flow of cerebrospinal fluid not just in the PVS, but also into the ECS through the PVS around arterioles.

Indexed as

BrainVasodilationArteriolesDiffusionExtracellular Space

Identifiers

PMID35570287
PMCPMC9107702
OpenAlexW4280601665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.