Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35570282›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2022

Prevalence and associated factors of suicidal ideation among college students during the COVID-19 pandemic in China: a 3-wave repeated survey.

Shun-Wei Liang, Li-Li Liu, Xiao-Dan Peng, Jian-Bin Chen, An-di Huang, Xia-Yong Wang, Jing-Bo Zhao, Fang Fan, Xian-Chen Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shun-Wei Liang *Department of Psychology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Li-Li Liu *Department of Psychology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiao-Dan PengDepartment of Psychology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jian-Bin ChenDepartment of Psychology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
An-di HuangDepartment of Psychology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xia-Yong WangDepartment of Psychology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jing-Bo ZhaoDepartment of Psychology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. mingtian@smu.edu.cn.
Fang FanSchool of Psychology, Center for Studies of Psychological Application, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Brain, Cognition and Education Sciences, and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Cognitive Science, South China Normal University, Guangdong, China.
Xian-Chen LiuCenter for Public Health Initiatives, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Southern Medical University · CNSouth China Normal University · CNUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, a major public health crisis, harms individuals' mental health. This 3-wave repeated survey aimed to examine the prevalence and correlates of suicidal ideation at different stages of the COVID-19 pandemic in a large sample of college students in China.

methodsUsing a repeated cross-sectional survey design, we conducted 3 online surveys of college students during the COVID-19 pandemic at 22 universities in Guandong, China. The 3 surveys were conducted during the outbreak period (T1: 3 February to 10 February 2020, N = 164,101), remission period (T2: 24 March to 3 April 2020, N = 148,384), and normalized prevention and control period (T3: 1 June to 15 June 2020, N = 159,187). Suicidal ideation was measured by the ninth item of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9. A range of suicide-related factors was assessed, including sociodemographic characteristics, depression, anxiety, insomnia, pre-existing mental health problems, and COVID-19-related factors.

resultsThe prevalence of suicidal ideation was 8.5%, 11.0% and 12.6% at T1, T2, and T3, respectively. Male sex (aOR: 1.35-1.44, Ps < 0.001), poor self-perceived mental health (aOR: 2.25-2.81, Ps < 0.001), mental diseases (aOR: 1.52-2.09, P < 0.001), prior psychological counseling (aOR: 1.23-1.37, Ps < 0.01), negative perception of the risk of the COVID-19 epidemic (aOR: 1.14-1.36, Ps < 0.001), depressive symptoms (aOR: 2.51-303, Ps < 0.001) and anxiety symptoms (aOR: 1.62-101.11, Ps < 0.001) were associated with an increased risk of suicidal ideation.

conclusionSuicidal ideation appeared to increase during the COVID-19 pandemic remission period among college students in China. Multiple factors, especially mental health problems, are associated with suicidal ideation. Psychosocial interventions should be implemented during and after the COVID-19 pandemic to reduce suicide risk among college students.

Indexed as

COVID-19ChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionHumansMalePandemicsPrevalenceRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2StudentsSuicidal IdeationCollege studentsCOVID-19 pandemicPrevalenceRisk factorsSuicidal ideation

Identifiers

PMID35570282
PMCPMC9107580
OpenAlexW4280513235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.