Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35569273›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis2022

Untargeted lipidomics reveals specific lipid profiles in COVID-19 patients with different severity from Campania region (Italy).

Michele Ciccarelli, Fabrizio Merciai, Albino Carrizzo, Eduardo Sommella, Paola Di Pietro, Vicky Caponigro, Emanuela Salviati, Simona Musella, Veronica di Sarno, Mariarosaria Rusciano and 17 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michele CiccarelliDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy.
Fabrizio MerciaiDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Fisciano, SA, Italy; PhD Program in Drug Discovery and Development, University of Salerno, Fisciano, SA, Italy.
Albino CarrizzoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy; IRCCS Neuromed, Loc. Camerelle, Pozzilli, IS, Italy.
Eduardo SommellaDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Fisciano, SA, Italy.
Paola Di PietroDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy.
Vicky CaponigroDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Fisciano, SA, Italy.
Emanuela SalviatiDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Fisciano, SA, Italy.
Simona MusellaDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Fisciano, SA, Italy.
Veronica di SarnoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Fisciano, SA, Italy.
Mariarosaria RuscianoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy.
Anna Laura ToniDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy.
Paola IesuDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy.
Carmine IzzoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy.
Gabriella SchettinoSan Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'Aragona University Hospital, Salerno, Italy.
Valeria ContiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy.
Eleonora VenturiniIRCCS Neuromed, Loc. Camerelle, Pozzilli, IS, Italy.
Carolina VitaleSan Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'Aragona University Hospital, Salerno, Italy.
Giuliana ScarpatiSan Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'Aragona University Hospital, Salerno, Italy.
Domenico BonadiesSan Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'Aragona University Hospital, Salerno, Italy.
Antonella RispoliSan Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'Aragona University Hospital, Salerno, Italy.
Benedetto PolverinoSan Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'Aragona University Hospital, Salerno, Italy.
Sergio PotoSan Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'Aragona University Hospital, Salerno, Italy.
Pasquale PaglianoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy.
Ornella PiazzaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy.
Danilo LicastroAREA Science Park Padriciano, 9934149 Trieste, Italy.
Carmine VecchioneDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy; IRCCS Neuromed, Loc. Camerelle, Pozzilli, IS, Italy. Electronic address: cvecchione@unisa.it.
Pietro CampigliaDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Fisciano, SA, Italy. Electronic address: pcampiglia@unisa.it.
University of Salerno · ITOspedali Riuniti San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona · ITIstituto Neurologico Mediterraneo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 infection evokes various systemic alterations that push patients not only towards severe acute respiratory syndrome but causes an important metabolic dysregulation with following multi-organ alteration and potentially poor outcome. To discover novel potential biomarkers able to predict disease's severity and patient's outcome, in this study we applied untargeted lipidomics, by a reversed phase ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-trapped ion mobility mass spectrometry platform (RP-UHPLC-TIMS-MS), on blood samples collected at hospital admission in an Italian cohort of COVID-19 patients (45 mild, 54 severe, 21 controls). In a subset of patients, we also collected a second blood sample in correspondence of clinical phenotype modification (longitudinal population). Plasma lipid profiles revealed several lipids significantly modified in COVID-19 patients with respect to controls and able to discern between mild and severe clinical phenotype. Severe patients were characterized by a progressive decrease in the levels of LPCs, LPC-Os, PC-Os, and, on the contrary, an increase in overall TGs, PEs, and Ceramides. A machine learning model was built by using both the entire dataset and with a restricted lipid panel dataset, delivering comparable results in predicting severity (AUC= 0.777, CI: 0.639-0.904) and outcome (AUC= 0.789, CI: 0.658-0.910). Finally, re-building the model with 25 longitudinal (t1) samples, this resulted in 21 patients correctly classified. In conclusion, this study highlights specific lipid profiles that could be used monitor the possible trajectory of COVID-19 patients at hospital admission, which could be used in targeted approaches.

Indexed as

COVID-19LipidomicsBiomarkersHumansIon Mobility SpectrometryLipidsBiomarkersLipidsCOVID-19LipidomicsSeverityTrapped ion mobilityUntargeted

Identifiers

PMID35569273
PMCPMC9085356
OpenAlexW4229457723

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.