Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35569179›Full record

ArticleEarly human development2022

Longitudinal medical needs for periviable NICU survivors.

W Aaron Adams, William Malcolm, Ricki Goldstein, Monica E Lemmon, Deesha Mago-Shah, Michael Cotten, Jennifer Peterson, Kimberley Fisher, Noelle Younge

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Early human development, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neurodevelopmental outcomes at age 3 years of preterm infants born at 22-31 weeks' gestation.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2025
    Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

W Aaron AdamsDuke University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, 2400 Pratt Street, 8(th) Floor, Durham, NC 27705, United States of America. Electronic address: william.adams519@duke.edu.
William MalcolmDuke University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, 2400 Pratt Street, 8(th) Floor, Durham, NC 27705, United States of America.
Ricki GoldsteinUniversity of Kentucky, School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, 1000 South Limestone, Lexington, KY 40536, United States of America.
Monica E LemmonDuke University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neurology and Neurodevelopmental Medicine, Department of Population Health Sciences, T0913 Children's Health Center, DUMC Box 3936, Durham, NC 27710, United States of America.
Deesha Mago-ShahDuke University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, 2400 Pratt Street, 8(th) Floor, Durham, NC 27705, United States of America.
Michael CottenDuke University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, 2400 Pratt Street, 8(th) Floor, Durham, NC 27705, United States of America.
Jennifer PetersonDuke University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, 2400 Pratt Street, 8(th) Floor, Durham, NC 27705, United States of America.
Kimberley FisherDuke University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, 2400 Pratt Street, 8(th) Floor, Durham, NC 27705, United States of America.
Noelle YoungeDuke University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, 2400 Pratt Street, 8(th) Floor, Durham, NC 27705, United States of America.
Duke University · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

Decision Making for Infants with Neurologic ConditionsK23NS116453 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LEMMON, MONICA · 2020 to 2024
$942k
NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS116453
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the technologies required, medications needed, and early intervention services utilized from discharge to 12 months post-discharge for periviable infants (22 0/7 to 24 6/7 weeks gestational age) followed in a comprehensive NICU follow-up clinic. STUDY

designInformation regarding medication use, technology requirement, and early intervention services was collected prospectively at one, six, and twelve months after discharge. Neurodevelopmental assessment was completed at 12 months corrected age.

result69 periviable infants were actively treated and survived to discharge during the study period. 54 infants were enrolled and followed in the comprehensive NICU follow-up clinic. Use of technology and prescribed medications decreased with a 46% reduction of infants requiring ≥1 technology device (74.1% vs. 40.4%, p < 0.01) and 64% reduction in infants requiring ≥1 medication (88.9% vs 31.9%, p < 0.01) 12 months post discharge. There was an increase in early intervention services with 83% of infants receiving services by 12 months post discharge.

conclusionTechnology and medication requirements were high at discharge but notably decreased in the first year after discharge concurrent with increased enrollment in early interventional services. Many periviable infants survive without severe short-term developmental delays.

Indexed as

AftercareIntensive Care Units, NeonatalGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPatient DischargeSurvivors

Identifiers

PMID35569179
PMCPMC9627457
OpenAlexW4229333274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.