Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35568136›Full record

ArticleHeart rhythm2022

Secretome of atrial epicardial adipose tissue facilitates reentrant arrhythmias by myocardial remodeling.

Auriane C Ernault, Arie O Verkerk, Jason D Bayer, Kedar Aras, Pablo Montañés-Agudo, Rajiv A Mohan, Marieke Veldkamp, Mathilde R Rivaud, Rosan de Winter, Makiri Kawasaki and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart rhythm, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Perioperative atrial fibrillation after non-cardiac surgery - A narrative review.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Interstitial cells and arrhythmia.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Auriane C ErnaultDepartment of Clinical, Experimental Cardiology and Medical Biology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address: a.c.ernault@amsterdamumc.nl.
Arie O VerkerkDepartment of Clinical, Experimental Cardiology and Medical Biology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jason D BayerIHU-LIRYC, Electrophysiology and Heart Modeling Institute, Bordeaux University Foundation, Pessac, France; Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique, Institut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux, UMR5251, Bordeaux, France.
Kedar ArasDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, George Washington University, Washington, DC.
Pablo Montañés-AgudoDepartment of Clinical, Experimental Cardiology and Medical Biology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Rajiv A MohanDepartment of Clinical, Experimental Cardiology and Medical Biology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Marieke VeldkampDepartment of Clinical, Experimental Cardiology and Medical Biology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Mathilde R RivaudDepartment of Clinical, Experimental Cardiology and Medical Biology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Rosan de WinterDepartment of Clinical, Experimental Cardiology and Medical Biology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Makiri KawasakiDepartment of Clinical, Experimental Cardiology and Medical Biology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Shirley C M van AmersfoorthDepartment of Clinical, Experimental Cardiology and Medical Biology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Eva R MeulendijksDepartment of Clinical, Experimental Cardiology and Medical Biology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Antoine H G DriessenDepartment of Clinical, Experimental Cardiology and Medical Biology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Igor R EfimovDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, George Washington University, Washington, DC; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Joris R de GrootDepartment of Clinical, Experimental Cardiology and Medical Biology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Ruben CoronelDepartment of Clinical, Experimental Cardiology and Medical Biology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam · NLAmsterdam Neuroscience · NLElectrophysiology and Heart Modeling Institute · FRGeorge Washington University · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Comprehensive Structural and Functional Mapping of the Mammalian Cardiac Nervous SystemOT2OD023848 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI EFIMOV, IGOR R, FOWLKES, CHARLESS · 2016 to 2021
$21.4M
Role of epicardial adiposity as a local mediator of VT/VF dynamics in donor human heartsK99HL148523 · NHLBI · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ARAS, KEDAR KIRTIKUMAR · 2020 to 2021
$198k
NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL148523NIH HHS OT2 OD023848
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpicardial adipose tissue (EAT) accumulation is associated with cardiac arrhythmias. The effect of EAT secretome (EATs) on cardiac electrophysiology remains largely unknown.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to investigate the arrhythmogenicity of EATs and its underlying molecular and electrophysiological mechanisms.

methodsWe collected atrial EAT and subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) from 30 patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), and EAT from 3 donors without AF. The secretome was collected after a 24-hour incubation of the adipose tissue explants. We cultured neonatal rat ventricular myocytes (NRVMs) with EATs, subcutaneous adipose tissue secretome (SATs), and cardiomyocytes conditioned medium (CCM) for 72 hours. We implemented the electrophysiological changes observed after EATs incubation into a model of human left atrium and tested arrhythmia inducibility.

resultsIncubation of NRVMs with EATs decreased expression of the potassium channel subunit Kcnj2 by 26% and correspondingly reduced the inward rectifier K

conclusionEAT slows conduction, depolarizes the resting potential, alters electrical cell-cell coupling, and facilitates reentrant arrhythmias.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationSecretomeAdipose TissueAnimalsHeart AtriaHumansMyocardiumPericardiumRatsArrhythmiasAtrial fibrillationEpicardial adipose tissueIon channelsObesity

Identifiers

PMID35568136
PMCPMC9558493
OpenAlexW4280542069

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.