Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35567447›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational medicine2022

Cracking the cryptic code in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia: Towards therapeutic targets and biomarkers.

Tetsuya Akiyama, Yuka Koike, Leonard Petrucelli, Aaron D Gitler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tetsuya AkiyamaDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Yuka KoikeDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Leonard PetrucelliDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Aaron D GitlerDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Jacksonville College · USChan Zuckerberg Initiative (United States) · USStanford University · US

Funding

Project 3: Neuropathology of the multi-proteinopathy of c9FTD/ALS.P01NS084974 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI PETRUCELLI, LEONARD · 2014 to 2024
$17.6M
Expanding insights into FTD disease mechanismsR35NS097273 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI PETRUCELLI, LEONARD · 2017 to 2024
$10.6M
Innovating Yeast and Human Genetics Approaches to Define Mechanisms of Neurodegenerative DiseaseR35NS097263 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GITLER, AARON D. · 2017 to 2024
$8.6M
Human Biomarkers CoreU54NS123743 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FRATTA, PIETRO, GITLER, AARON D. · 2021 to 2025
$8.2M
Stanford Training Program in Aging ResearchT32AG047126 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI VYJEYANTHI S PERIYAKOIL, TONY WYSS-CORAY · 2014 to 2026
$4.3M
NIA NIH HHS T32 AG047126NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS084974NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS097263NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS097273NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS123743
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) are two devastating human neurodegenerative diseases. A hallmark pathological feature of both diseases is the depletion of the RNA-binding protein TDP-43 from the nucleus in the brain and spinal cord of patients. A major function of TDP-43 is to repress the inclusion of cryptic exons during RNA splicing. When it becomes depleted from the nucleus in disease, this function is lost, and recently, several key cryptic splicing targets of TDP-43 have emerged, including STMN2, UNC13A, and others. UNC13A is a major ALS/FTD risk gene, and the genetic variations that increase the risk for disease seem to do so by making the gene more susceptible to cryptic exon inclusion when TDP-43 function is impaired. Here, we discuss the prospects and challenges of harnessing these cryptic splicing events as novel therapeutic targets and biomarkers. Deciphering this new cryptic code may be a touchstone for ALS and FTD diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisFrontotemporal DementiaPick Disease of the BrainBiomarkersDNA-Binding ProteinsHumansBiomarkersDNA-Binding ProteinsALSFTDTDP-43UNC13A

Identifiers

PMID35567447
PMCPMC9098226
OpenAlexW4280562891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.