Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35566588›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Platelet-to-White Blood Cell Ratio Is Associated with Adverse Outcomes in Cirrhotic Patients with Acute Deterioration.

Jung-Hee Kim, Sung-Eun Kim, Do-Seon Song, Hee-Yeon Kim, Eileen L Yoon, Tae-Hyung Kim, Young-Kul Jung, Ki-Tae Suk, Baek-Gyu Jun, Hyung-Joon Yim and 30 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

40 authors.

Jung-Hee KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon 24252, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5435-6166
Sung-Eun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon 24252, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6236-780X
Do-Seon SongDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.
Hee-Yeon KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.
Eileen L YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul 04763, Korea.
Tae-Hyung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Ansan 15355, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7747-4293
Young-Kul JungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Ansan 15355, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6566-1382
Ki-Tae SukDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon 24252, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9206-9245
Baek-Gyu JunDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Seoul 01757, Korea.
Hyung-Joon YimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Ansan 15355, Korea.
Jung-Hyun KwonDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.
Sung-Won LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.
Seong-Hee KangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Seoul 01757, Korea.
Moon-Young KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju 26426, Korea.
Soung-Won JeongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul 04401, Korea.
Jae-Young JangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul 04401, Korea.
Jeong-Ju YooDepartment of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Bucheon 14584, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7802-0381
Sang-Gyune KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Bucheon 14584, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8694-777X
Young-Joo JinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inha University Hospital, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon 22212, Korea.
Gab-Jin CheonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gangneung Asan Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung 25440, Korea.
Byung-Seok KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Daegu Catholic University School of Medicine, Daegu 42472, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4318-4570
Yeon-Seok SeoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Ansan 15355, Korea.
Hyung-Su KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon 24252, Korea.
Dong-Hyun SinnDepartment of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06531, Korea.
Woo-Jin ChungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu 42601, Korea.
Hwi-Young KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 07804, Korea.
Han-Ah LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 07804, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0430-1607
Seung-Woo NamDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Medical Center, Seoul 04564, Korea.
In-Hee KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonbuk National University Hospital, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju 54896, Korea.
Jung-Il SuhDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Kyongju 38067, Korea.
Ji-Hoon KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Ansan 15355, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3924-0434
Hee-Bok ChaeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Medical Research Institute, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju 28644, Korea.
Joo-Hyun SohnDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul 04763, Korea.
Ju-Yeon ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju 61452, Korea.
Yoon-Jun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9141-7773
Jin-Mo YangDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.
Jung-Gil ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu 42415, Korea.
Won KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul 07061, Korea.
Hyun-Chin ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju 52727, Korea.
Dong-Joon KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon 24252, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5792-1500

Funding

the Basic Science Research Program 2020R1A6A1A03043026the Hallym University Research Fund HURF-2018-03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The platelet-to-white blood cell ratio (PWR) is a hematologic marker of the systemic inflammatory response. Recently, the PWR was revealed to have a role as an independent prognostic factor for mortality in patients with hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related acute-on-chronic failure (ACLF) and HBV-related liver cirrhosis (LC) with acute decompensation (AD). However, the prognostic role of the PWR still needs to be investigated in LC patients with AD. In this study, we analyzed whether the PWR could stratify the risk of adverse outcomes (death or liver transplantation (LT)) in these patients. Methods: A prospective cohort of 1670 patients with AD of liver cirrhosis ((age: 55.2 ± 7.8, male = 1226 (73.4%)) was enrolled and evaluated for 28-day and overall adverse outcomes. Results: During a median follow-up of 8.0 months (range, 1.9−15.5 months), 424 (25.4%) patients had adverse outcomes (death = 377, LT = 47). The most common etiology of LC was alcohol use (69.7%). The adverse outcome rate was higher for patients with a PWR ≤ 12.1 than for those with a PWR > 12.1. A lower PWR level was a prognostic factor for 28-day adverse outcomes (PWR: hazard ratio 1.707, p = 0.034) when adjusted for the etiology of cirrhosis, infection, ACLF, and the MELD score. In the subgroup analysis, the PWR level stratified the risk of 28-day adverse outcomes regardless of the presence of ACLF or the main form of AD but not for those with bacterial infection. Conclusions: A lower PWR level was associated with 28-day adverse outcomes, indicating that the PWR level can be a useful and simple tool for stratifying the risk of 28-day adverse outcomes in LC patients with AD.

Indexed as

acute decompensationacute-on-chronic liver failureadverse outcomesliver cirrhosisplatelet-to-white blood cell ratio

Identifiers

PMID35566588
PMCPMC9103428

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.