Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35566470›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Association of Ramadan Participation with Psychological Parameters: A Cross-Sectional Study during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Iran.

Hesam Addin Akbari, Mohammad Yoosefi, Maryam Pourabbas, Katja Weiss, Beat Knechtle, Rodrigo Luiz Vancini, Georgia Trakada, Helmi Ben Saad, Carl J Lavie, Amine Ghram

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hesam Addin AkbariDepartment of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran 1415563117, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-4417-0151
Mohammad YoosefiDepartment of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran 1415563117, Iran.
Maryam PourabbasDepartment of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran 1415563117, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-1704-9698
Katja WeissMedbase St. Gallen Am Vadianplatz, 9100 St. Gallen, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-1247-6754
Beat KnechtleMedbase St. Gallen Am Vadianplatz, 9100 St. Gallen, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2412-9103
Rodrigo Luiz VanciniCenter for Physical Education and Sports, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1981-1092
Georgia TrakadaDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, 115 28 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-0037-1269
Helmi Ben SaadResearch Laboratory "Heart Failure, LR12SP09", Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Hospital Farhat HACHED of Sousse, University of Sousse, Sousse 4054, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0002-7477-2965
Carl J LavieHealthy Living for Pandemic Event Protection (HL-PIVOT) Network, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Amine GhramDepartment of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran 1415563117, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 restrictions are associated with poor physical-activity (PA). Less is known about the relationship between the combination of these restrictions with Ramadan intermittent fasting (RIF), PA, mental health, and sleep-quality. The present study aimed to evaluate whether COVID-19 restrictions and RIF during the fourth wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Iran are associated with poor PA, anxiety, well-being, and sleep-quality outcomes. A total of 510 individuals participated in an online questionnaire that was disseminated to adults (≥18 years) residing in Iran from 13 May 2021 to 16 May 2021 (~3 days), just after the end of Ramadan 2021. PA behavior (Godin-Shephard Leisure-Time Exercise Questionnaire), anxiety (General Anxiety Disorder-7), well-being (Mental Health Continuum-Short Form), and sleep-quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index). Of 510 individuals included in the study (331 female (64.9%); mean ± SD, 31 ± 12 years), 172 (33.7%) reported less PA during the Ramadan 2021. PA was associated with better well-being and sleep-quality outcomes. Regardless of PA, participants who fasted for all of Ramadan had less anxiety and better well-being outcomes than those who fasted part of Ramadan or did not fast at all. However, the fasting part of Ramadan decreased the sleep-quality of active participants. The Ramadan 2021 was associated with poor PA, well-being, and sleep-quality of Iranians. However, PA was associated with better well-being and sleep-quality outcomes, and those who fasted all Ramadan had better anxiety and well-being outcomes. Therefore, PA during Ramadan might be an essential and scalable mental health resilience builder during COVID-19 restrictions which should be encouraged.

Indexed as

exercise trainingfeastingholy monthlockdownmental healthSARS-CoV-2sleep-quality

Identifiers

PMID35566470
PMCPMC9103718

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.