Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35566266›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Study on Extraction and Antioxidant Activity of Flavonoids from

Wei Wang, Xiaoli Zhang, Qinglei Liu, Yucheng Lin, Zhiguo Zhang, Shanshan Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
14.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei WangEngineering Research Center of Perfume & Aroma and Cosmetics of Ministry of Education, School of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China.
Xiaoli ZhangEngineering Research Center of Perfume & Aroma and Cosmetics of Ministry of Education, School of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China.
Qinglei LiuEngineering Research Center of Perfume & Aroma and Cosmetics of Ministry of Education, School of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China.
Yucheng LinEngineering Research Center of Perfume & Aroma and Cosmetics of Ministry of Education, School of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China.
Zhiguo ZhangSchool of Ecological Technology and Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China.
Shanshan LiEngineering Research Center of Perfume & Aroma and Cosmetics of Ministry of Education, School of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3335-5062
Shanghai Institute of Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hemerocallis fulva is a medical and edible plant. In this study, we optimized the ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) process of extracting flavonoids from Hemerocallis fulva leaves by single-factor experiments and response surface methodology (RSM). The optimum extraction conditions generating the maximal total flavonoids content was as follows: 70.6% ethanol concentration; 43.9:1 mL/g solvent to sample ratio; 61.7 °C extraction temperature. Under the optimized extraction conditions, the total flavonoid content (TFC) in eight Hemerocallis fulva varieties were determined, and H. fulva (L.) L. var. kwanso Regel had the highest TFC. The cytotoxicity of the extract was studied using the Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8 assay). When the concentration was less than 1.25 mg/mL, the extract had no significant cytotoxicity to HaCaT cells. The antioxidant activity was measured via chemical antioxidant activity methods in vitro and via cellular antioxidant activity methods. The results indicated that the extract had a strong ABTS and •OH radical scavenging activity. Additionally, the extract had an excellent protective effect against H2O2-induced oxidative damage at a concentration of 1.25 mg/mL, which could effectively reduce the level of ROS to 106.681 ± 9.733% (p < 0.001), compared with the 163.995 ± 6.308% of the H2O2 group. We identified five flavonoids in the extracts using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Infrared spectroscopy indicated that the extract contained the structure of flavonoids. The results showed that the extract of Hemerocallis fulva leaves had excellent biocompatibility and antioxidant activity, and could be used as a cheap and potential source of antioxidants in the food, cosmetics, and medicine industries.

Indexed as

HemerocallisAntioxidantsFlavonoidsHydrogen PeroxidePlant ExtractsPlant LeavesAntioxidantsFlavonoidsHydrogen PeroxidePlant Extractsantioxidant activityflavonoidsHemerocallis fulva leavesin celluloin vitroresponse surface methodology

Identifiers

PMID35566266
PMCPMC9104616
OpenAlexW4225320170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.