ArticleNutrients2022
Diet Quality and Dietary Inflammatory Index in Dutch Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Irritable Bowel Syndrome Patients.
Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.
- Serological and faecal markers of irritable bowel syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.EBioMedicine · 2026Pooled it
- Relationship between diet quality and inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review of observational studies.BMC gastroenterology · 2025Pooled it
- A systematic review and meta-analysis of diet and nutrient intake in adults with irritable bowel syndrome.Neurogastroenterology and motility · 2024Pooled it
- Beyond Nutrients: NOVA-Defined Dietary Patterns in Crohn's Disease and Healthy Adults.Nutrients · 2026Trial
- Association of Dietary Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load With Proatherogenic Factors and Carotid Intima-Media Thickness in Patients With Metabolic Syndrome.Journal of nutrition and metabolism · 2026Article
- The Association between Empirical Dietary Inflammatory Pattern and Disease Activity and Quality of Life in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of preventive medicine · 2026Article
- Assessing the Association of the Dietary Inflammatory Index With Stroke Risk and All-Cause Mortality Among Hypertension Patients: A NHANES Cross-Sectional Study (2005-2018).Journal of central nervous system disease · 2026Article
- Bacteroides uniformis ameliorates pro-inflammatory diet-exacerbated colitis by targeting endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated ferroptosis.Journal of advanced research · 2025Article
- Looking Beyond Nutrients, How to Assess Diet Quality in an Inflammatory Bowel Disease Population-A Narrative Review.Nutrients · 2025Review
- Adiposity indices mediate the association between dietary inflammatory index and type 2 diabetes risk in women with prior gestational diabetes mellitus.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2025Article
- Dietary Relationships between Obesity and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: A Narrative Review of Diets Which May Promote Both Diseases.Current gastroenterology reports · 2025Review
- L-shaped association of dietary inflammatory index (DII) and chronic diarrhea: results from NHANES 2005-2010.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Article
- The association between the Mediterranean Diet and the prime diet quality score and new-diagnosed irritable bowel syndrome: a matched case-control study.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Proinflammatory Diet Increases the Risk of Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Prospective Study of 129,408 UK Biobank Participants and Mendelian Randomization Analysis.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2024Article
- Is there an "optimal" diet for prevention of inflammatory bowel disease?JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2024Review
- Lower Diet Quality Associated with Subclinical Gastrointestinal Inflammation in Healthy United States Adults.The Journal of nutrition · 2024Article
- Association between dietary inflammatory index and Stroke in the US population: evidence from NHANES 1999-2018.BMC public health · 2024Article
- Pro-Inflammatory Diet Is Correlated with HighNutrients · 2023Article
- Dietary Behaviors and Beliefs in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) share common culprit foods and potential pathophysiological factors. However, how diet may contribute to disease course and whether this differs between both entities is unclear. We therefore investigated the association of dietary indices with intestinal inflammation and gastrointestinal symptoms in both IBD and IBS patients. Food frequency questionnaires from 238 IBD, 261 IBS and 195 healthy controls (HC) were available to calculate the overall diet quality by the Dutch Healthy Diet-Index 2015 (DHD-2015) and its inflammatory potential by the Adapted Dietary Inflammatory Index (ADII). Intestinal inflammation and symptoms were evaluated by faecal calprotectin and the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale, respectively. The DHD-2015 was lower in IBD and IBS versus HC (p < 0.001), being associated with calprotectin levels in IBD (b = −4.009, p = 0.006), and with abdominal pain (b = −0.012, p = 0.023) and reflux syndrome (b = −0.016, p = 0.004) in IBS. ADII scores were comparable between groups and were only associated with abdominal pain in IBD (b = 0.194, p = 0.004). In this side-by-side comparison, we found a lower diet quality that was differentially associated with disease characteristics in IBD versus IBS patients. Longitudinal studies are needed to further investigate the role of dietary factors in the development of flares and predominant symptoms.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.