Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35565653›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Dried Plum's Polyphenolic Compounds and Carbohydrates Contribute to Its Osteoprotective Effects and Exhibit Prebiotic Activity in Estrogen Deficient C57BL/6 Mice.

Brenda J Smith, Bethany Hatter, Karley Washburn, Jennifer Graef-Downard, Babajide A Ojo, Guadalupe Davila El-Rassi, Robert H Cichewicz, Mark Payton, Edralin A Lucas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Gut microbiome and bone health: update on mechanisms, clinical correlations, and possible treatment strategies.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Brenda J SmithDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7296-8534
Bethany HatterDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA.
Karley WashburnDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA.
Jennifer Graef-DownardDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73117, USA.
Babajide A OjoDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3100-6635
Guadalupe Davila El-RassiDepartment of Food and Animal Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA.
Robert H CichewiczDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA.
Mark PaytonDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Rocky Vista University, Parker, CO 80134, USA.
Edralin A LucasDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA.
Oklahoma State University · USRocky Vista University · USUniversity of Oklahoma · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

Oklahoma Center for the Advancement of Science and Technology HR-14-126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence of dried plum's benefits on bone continues to emerge. This study investigated the contribution of the fruit's polyphenol (PP) and carbohydrate (CHO) components on a bone model of postmenopausal osteoporosis to explore their prebiotic activity. Osteopenic ovariectomized mice were fed diets supplemented with dried plum, a crude extract of dried plum's polyphenolic compounds, or the PP or CHO fraction of the crude extract. The effects of treatments on the bone phenotype were assessed at 5 and 10 weeks as well as the prebiotic activity of the different components of dried plum. Both the CHO and PP fractions of the extract contributed to the effects on bone with the CHO suppressing bone formation and resorption, and the PP temporally down-regulating formation. The PP and CHO components also altered the gut microbiota and cecal short chain fatty acids. These findings demonstrate that the CHO as well as the PP components of dried plum have potential prebiotic activity, but they have differential roles in mediating the alterations in bone formation and resorption that protect bone in estrogen deficiency.

Indexed as

PolyphenolsPrunus domesticaAnimalsBone DensityComplex MixturesEstrogensMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPrebioticsComplex MixturesEstrogensPolyphenolsPrebioticsbonedried plumgut-bone axismenopauseosteoporosispolyphenolsshort chain fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID35565653
PMCPMC9102795
OpenAlexW4224243451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.