Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35565364›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

The Prognostic Value of Eight Comorbidity Indices in Older Patients with Cancer: The ELCAPA Cohort Study.

Florence Canoui-Poitrine, Lauriane Segaux, Marc-Antoine Benderra, Frédégonde About, Christophe Tournigand, Marie Laurent, Philippe Caillet, Etienne Audureau, Emilie Ferrat, Jean-Leon Lagrange and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Florence Canoui-PoitrineIMRB, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (Inserm), Univ Paris Est Creteil, F-94000 Creteil, France.
Lauriane SegauxIMRB, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (Inserm), Univ Paris Est Creteil, F-94000 Creteil, France.
Marc-Antoine BenderraIMRB, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (Inserm), Univ Paris Est Creteil, F-94000 Creteil, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9338-0345
Frédégonde AboutIMRB, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (Inserm), Univ Paris Est Creteil, F-94000 Creteil, France.
Christophe TournigandIMRB, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (Inserm), Univ Paris Est Creteil, F-94000 Creteil, France.
Marie LaurentIMRB, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (Inserm), Univ Paris Est Creteil, F-94000 Creteil, France.
Philippe CailletIMRB, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (Inserm), Univ Paris Est Creteil, F-94000 Creteil, France.
Etienne AudureauIMRB, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (Inserm), Univ Paris Est Creteil, F-94000 Creteil, France.
Emilie FerratIMRB, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (Inserm), Univ Paris Est Creteil, F-94000 Creteil, France.
Jean-Leon LagrangeIMRB, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (Inserm), Univ Paris Est Creteil, F-94000 Creteil, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6852-7990
Elena PaillaudIMRB, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (Inserm), Univ Paris Est Creteil, F-94000 Creteil, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5579-9927
Sylvie Bastuji-GarinIMRB, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (Inserm), Univ Paris Est Creteil, F-94000 Creteil, France.
On Behalf Of The Elcapa Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A prognostic assessment is crucial for making cancer treatment decisions in older patients. We assessed the prognostic performance (relative to one-year mortality) of eight comorbidity indices in a cohort of older patients with cancer. Methods: We studied patients with cancer aged ≥70 included in the Elderly Cancer Patient (ELCAPA) cohort between 2007 and 2010. We assessed seven nonspecific indices (Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI), three modified versions of the CCI, the Elixhauser Comorbidity Index, the Gagne index, and the Cumulative Illness Rating Scale for Geriatrics (CIRS-G)) and the National Cancer Institute Comorbidity Index. Results: Overall, 510 patients were included. Among patients with nonmetastatic cancer, all the comorbidity indices were independently associated with 1-year mortality (adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs) of 1.44 to 2.51 for one standard deviation increment; p < 0.05 for all) and had very good discriminant ability (Harrell’s C > 0.8 for the eight indices), but were poorly calibrated. Among patients with metastatic cancer, only the CIRS-G was independently associated with 1-year mortality (aHR (95% confidence interval): 1.26 [1.06−1.50]). Discriminant ability was moderate (0.61 to 0.70) for the subsets of patients with metastatic cancer and colorectal cancer. Conclusion: Comorbidity indices had strong prognostic value and discriminative ability for one-year mortality in older patients with nonmetastatic cancer, although calibration was poor. In older patients with metastatic cancer, only the CIRS-G was predictive of one-year mortality.

Indexed as

cancercomorbiditiesindicesmortalityolder patients

Identifiers

PMID35565364
PMCPMC9105640

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.