Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35565336›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

Outcomes of Cancer Patients with COVID-19 in a Hospital System in the Chicago Metropolitan Area.

Alain Mina, Carlos Galvez, Reem Karmali, Mary Mulcahy, Xinlei Mi, Masha Kocherginsky, Michael J Gurley, Neelima Katam, William Gradishar, Jessica K Altman and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alain MinaDivision of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapies, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Carlos GalvezRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Reem KarmaliRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Mary MulcahyRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Xinlei MiRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Masha KocherginskyRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Michael J GurleyRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Neelima KatamRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
William GradisharRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Jessica K AltmanRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Michael G IsonDivisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Dean TsarwhasRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Christopher GeorgeRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Jane N WinterRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Leo I GordonRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Firas H WehbeRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Leonidas C PlataniasRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Northwestern University · USNorthwestern Medicine · USNorthwestern Medicine Lake Forest Hospital · USStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with a history of malignancy have been shown to be at an increased risk of COVID-19-related morbidity and mortality. Poorer clinical outcomes in that patient population are likely due to the underlying systemic illness, comorbidities, and the cytotoxic and immunosuppressive anti-tumor treatments they are subjected to. We identified 416 cancer patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection being managed for their malignancy at Northwestern Medicine in Chicago, Illinois, between March and July of 2020. Seventy-five (18.0%) patients died due to COVID-related complications. Older age (>60), male gender, and current treatment with immunotherapy were associated with shorter overall survival. Laboratory findings showed that higher platelet counts, ALC, and hemoglobin were protective against critical illness and death from COVID-19. Conversely, elevated inflammatory markers such as ferritin, d-dimer, procalcitonin, CRP, and LDH led to worse clinical outcomes. Our findings suggest that a thorough clinical and laboratory assessment of infected patients with cancer might help identify a more vulnerable population and implement more aggressive proactive strategies.

Indexed as

cancerCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35565336
PMCPMC9105648
OpenAlexW4280533914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.