Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35565070›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Distress and Wellbeing among General Practitioners in 33 Countries during COVID-19: Results from the Cross-Sectional PRICOV-19 Study to Inform Health System Interventions.

Claire Collins, Els Clays, Esther Van Poel, Joanna Cholewa, Katica Tripkovic, Katarzyna Nessler, Ségolène de Rouffignac, Milena Šantrić Milićević, Zoran Bukumiric, Limor Adler and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
17.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 9 institutions in 7 countries.

Claire CollinsResearch Centre, Irish College of General Practitioners, D02 XR68 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-8967-5159
Els ClaysDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1092-945X
Esther Van PoelDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-8470-9214
Joanna CholewaInstitute of Health and Society, Catholic University of Louvain, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.
Katica TripkovicCity Institute of Public Health Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0001-8472-445X
Katarzyna NesslerDepartment of Family Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-061 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9869-7923
Ségolène de RouffignacInstitute of Health and Society, Catholic University of Louvain, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.
Milena Šantrić MilićevićFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0002-0684-359X
Zoran BukumiricFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Limor AdlerDepartment of Family Medicine, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel.
Cécile PonsarInstitute of Health and Society, Catholic University of Louvain, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.
Liubove MurauskienePublic Health Department, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, LT-01513 Vilnius, Lithuania.ORCID 0000-0002-6625-8843
Zlata Ožvačić AdžićDepartment of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-3524-6353
Adam WindakDepartment of Family Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-061 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9844-8935
Radost AsenovaDepartment of General Practice, Medical University Plovdiv, 4003 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0003-2158-5792
Sara WillemsDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-6349-7785
Ghent University · BEUCLouvain · BEJagiellonian University · PLUniversity of Belgrade · RSInstitute of Public Health of Serbia · RSMedical University Plovdiv · BGTel Aviv University · ILUniversity of Zagreb · HRVilnius University · LT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging literature is highlighting the huge toll of the COVID-19 pandemic on frontline health workers. However, prior to the crisis, the wellbeing of this group was already of concern. The aim of this paper is to describe the frequency of distress and wellbeing, measured by the expanded 9-item Mayo Clinic Wellbeing Index (eWBI), among general practitioners/family physicians during the COVID-19 pandemic and to identify levers to mitigate the risk of distress. Data were collected by means of an online self-reported questionnaire among GP practices. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS software using Version 7 of the database, which consisted of the cleaned data of 33 countries available as of 3 November 2021. Data from 3711 respondents were included. eWBI scores ranged from -2 to 9, with a median of 3. Using a cutoff of ≥2, 64.5% of respondents were considered at risk of distress. GPs with less experience, in smaller practices, and with more vulnerable patient populations were at a higher risk of distress. Significant differences in wellbeing scores were noted between countries. Collaboration from other practices and perception of having adequate governmental support were significant protective factors for distress. It is necessary to address practice- and system-level organizational factors in order to enhance wellbeing and support primary care physicians.

Indexed as

COVID-19General PractitionersCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2COVID-19distressgeneral practice/family medicinehealth systeminterventionsorganizationalwellbeing

Identifiers

PMID35565070
PMCPMC9101443
OpenAlexW4229018558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.