Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35564994›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Association between Fat Distribution and Chronic Low Back Pain among 10,606 Adults: Data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Minji Oh, Jongyeon Kim, Suji Lee, Seunghoon Lee, Jae-Dong Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Minji OhDepartment of Clinical Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8517-2826
Jongyeon KimDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul 02447, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8544-5962
Suji LeeDepartment of Clinical Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7159-2929
Seunghoon LeeDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul 02447, Korea.
Jae-Dong LeeDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul 02447, Korea.
Kyung Hee University · KRKyung Hee University Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is associated with chronic low back pain (CLBP), but the association between fat distribution and CLBP is unclear. This cross-sectional study evaluated the relationship using the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data. A total of 10,606 adults (average age: 45.4, female: 57.1%) were included. We estimated the regional fat distribution, waist circumference, and body fat proportion, compared the values in people with and without CLBP, and stratified the estimates by sex and obesity status using a multivariable linear model. There were no statistically significant differences in the average waist circumference between the people with and without CLBP (p = 0.731) and the average fat proportion between those with and without CLBP (p = 0.731). The average regional fat distribution was significantly higher in the people with CLBP than in those without CLBP, in the upper limbs (11.4%, 95% confidence interval [CI]: [11.3, 11.5] vs. 11.2%, 95% CI: [11.1, 11.3], p < 0.05) and in the lower limbs (31.9%, 95% CI: [31.6, 32.2] vs. 31.4%, 95% CI: [31.2, 31.6], p < 0.01). More obvious among men, fat distribution in the lower limbs is higher than in people without obesity (p < 0.001). People with CLBP tend to have a higher fat distribution in the limbs than those without it and obese people with CLBP would need to reduce the fat in the lower limbs.

Indexed as

Chronic PainLow Back PainAdipose TissueAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysObesityRepublic of Koreachronic low back painfat distributionfat massKNHANESobesity

Identifiers

PMID35564994
PMCPMC9104716
OpenAlexW4229068785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.