Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35564848›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Effects of the Mobility-Fit Physical Activity Program on Strength and Mobility in Older Adults in Assisted Living: A Feasibility Study.

Yijian Yang, Kimberley S van Schooten, Vicki Komisar, Heather A McKay, Joanie Sims-Gould, Debbie Cheong, Stephen N Robinovitch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yijian YangDepartment of Sports Science and Physical Education, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5831-186X
Kimberley S van SchootenNeuroscience Research Australia, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2033, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0902-8440
Vicki KomisarSchool of Engineering, The University of British Columbia-Okanagan Campus, Kelowna, BC V1V 1V7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3504-1796
Heather A McKayCentre for Hip Health and Mobility, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada.
Joanie Sims-GouldCentre for Hip Health and Mobility, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada.
Debbie CheongBritish Columbia Women's Health Centre, Vancouver, BC V6H 3N1, Canada.
Stephen N RobinovitchCentre for Hip Health and Mobility, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physical activity programs focusing on fall prevention often overlook upper-limb strength, which is important for transferring, balance recovery, and arresting a fall. We developed and evaluated a physical activity program, Mobility-Fit for older adults in Assisted Living (AL) that includes upper-limb strengthening, agility, coordination, and balance exercises. Thirty participants (85 ± 6 years) were recruited from two AL facilities; 15 were assigned to Mobility-Fit (three times/week, 45 min/session for 12 weeks) and 15 maintained usual care. Twenty-two participants (11 in each group) completed the study. We compared outcome changes between groups and interviewed participants and staff to explore the effectiveness and feasibility of the program. Among participants who attended Mobility-Fit, knee extension strength increased by 6%, reaction time decreased by 16%, and five-time sit-to-stand duration decreased by 15%. Conversely, participants in the usual care group had a 6% decrease in handgrip strength. Changes of these outcomes were significantly different between two groups (p < 0.05). Participants enjoyed the program and staff suggested some changes to improve attendance. Our results indicate that Mobility-Fit is feasible to deliver and beneficial for older adults in AL and may guide future clinical trials to evaluate the effectiveness of upper limb strengthening on safe mobility of older adults in care facilities.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyHand StrengthAgedExerciseFeasibility StudiesHumanscare facilityelderlyfall preventionmobilityphysical activityupper limb strength

Identifiers

PMID35564848
PMCPMC9102970

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.