Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35564714›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Mis-Dis Information in COVID-19 Health Crisis: A Narrative Review.

Vicente Javier Clemente-Suárez, Eduardo Navarro-Jiménez, Juan Antonio Simón-Sanjurjo, Ana Isabel Beltran-Velasco, Carmen Cecilia Laborde-Cárdenas, Juan Camilo Benitez-Agudelo, Álvaro Bustamante-Sánchez, José Francisco Tornero-Aguilera

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Social Media, Anxiety and COVID-19 Lockdown Measurement Compliance.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. COVID-19: Implications for Nursing and Health Care in the United States.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Vicente Javier Clemente-SuárezFaculty of Sports Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Tajo Street, s/n, 28670 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2397-2801
Eduardo Navarro-JiménezGrupo de Investigacion en Microbiologia y Biotecnologia (IMB), Universidad Libre, Barranquilla 080002, Colombia.
Juan Antonio Simón-SanjurjoFaculty of Sports Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Tajo Street, s/n, 28670 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8412-0813
Ana Isabel Beltran-VelascoPsychology Department, Universidad Antonio de Nebrija, 28240 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9893-0227
Carmen Cecilia Laborde-CárdenasVicerrectoría de Investigación e Innovación, Universidad Simón Bolívar, Barranquilla 080005, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-6225-8072
Juan Camilo Benitez-AgudeloFacultad de Ciencias Sociales y Humanas, Universidad de la Costa, Barranquilla 080002, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-1995-1300
Álvaro Bustamante-SánchezFaculty of Sports Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Tajo Street, s/n, 28670 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4183-3004
José Francisco Tornero-AguileraFaculty of Sports Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Tajo Street, s/n, 28670 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0747-8133

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn this narrative review, we address the COVID-19 pandemic mis-dis information crisis in which healthcare systems have been pushed to their limits, with collapses occurring worldwide. The context of uncertainty has resulted in skepticism, confusion, and general malaise among the population. Informing the public has been one of the major challenges during this pandemic. Misinformation is defined as false information shared by people who have no intention of misleading others. Disinformation is defined as false information deliberately created and disseminated with malicious intentions.

objectiveTo reach a consensus and critical review about mis-dis information in COVID-19 crisis.

methodsA database search was conducted in PsychINFO, MedLine (Pubmed), Cochrane (Wiley), Embase and CinAhl. Databases used the MeSH-compliant keywords of COVID-19, 2019-nCoV, Coronavirus 2019, SARS-CoV-2, misinformation, disinformation, information, vaccines, vaccination, origin, target, spread, communication.

resultsBoth misinformation and disinformation can affect the population's confidence in vaccines (development, safety, and efficacy of vaccines, as well as denial of the severity of SARS-CoV infection). Institutions should take into account that a great part of the success of the intervention to combat a pandemic has a relationship with the power to stop the misinformation and disinformation processes. The response should be well-structured and addressed from different key points: central level and community level, with official and centralized communication channels. The approach should be multifactorial and enhanced by the collaboration of social media companies to stop misleading information, and trustworthy people both working or not working in the health care systems to boost the power of the message.

conclusionsThe response should be well-structured and addressed from different key points: central level and community level, with official and clearly centralized communication channels. The approach should be multifactorial and enhanced from the collaboration of social media companies to stop misleading information, and trustworthy people both working and not working in the health care systems to boost the power of a message based on scientific evidence.

Indexed as

COVID-19Social MediaCommunicationHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2COVID-19disinformationhealth crisismisinformationpandemicsocial media

Identifiers

PMID35564714
PMCPMC9101334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.