Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35564367›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Unethical Organization Behavior: Antecedents and Consequences in the Tourism Industry.

Ibrahim A Elshaer, Alaa M S Azazz, Samar K Saad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ibrahim A ElshaerDepartment of Management, College of Business Administration, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsaa 380, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7800-0428
Alaa M S AzazzDepartment of Tourism and Hospitality, Arts College, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsaa 380, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9380-1779
Samar K SaadTourism Studies Department, Faculty of Tourism and Hotels, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The entire tourism and hospitality industry has witnessed a considerable increase in the number of ethical difficulties that occur in the workplace. It has been discovered that unethical organizational behavior (UOB) is the most significant category in tourists' unpleasant experiences, driving them to switch and spread unfavorable word-of-mouth information. This study aims to explore the effects of three contextual factors on UOB (i.e., work intensification, job insecurity, and an unethical company-profit climate) and to investigate its possible employee-related consequences, including the feeling of guilt, emotional exhaustion, and customer-oriented citizenship behavior. A total of 970 employees working in hotels (5-star and 4-star) and travel agencies (Category A) participated, and the obtained data were analyzed by structural equation modeling. The results asserted that work intensification, job insecurity, and an unethical company-profit climate stimulate unethical organizational behavior, and unethical organizational behavior leads to feelings of guilt, emotional exhaustion, and customer-oriented citizenship behavior. Significant insights into theoretical and practical implications were further discussed.

Indexed as

Social BehaviorTourismIndustryMoralsWorkplacecustomer-oriented citizenship behavioremotional exhaustionfeeling of guiltjob insecurityunethical company-profit climateunethical organization behaviorwork intensification

Identifiers

PMID35564367
PMCPMC9104161

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.