Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35564351›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Mental Health Outcomes in Australian Healthcare and Aged-Care Workers during the Second Year of the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Sarah L McGuinness, Josphin Johnson, Owen Eades, Peter A Cameron, Andrew Forbes, Jane Fisher, Kelsey Grantham, Carol Hodgson, Peter Hunter, Jessica Kasza and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Editorial: Mental Healthcare: Pandemic and Beyond.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah L McGuinnessSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5725-0102
Josphin JohnsonSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.
Owen EadesSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.
Peter A CameronSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.
Andrew ForbesSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.
Jane FisherSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1959-6807
Kelsey GranthamSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.
Carol HodgsonSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.
Peter HunterSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.
Jessica KaszaSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.
Helen L KelsallSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.
Maggie KirkmanSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.
Grant RussellSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.
Philip L RussoSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.
Malcolm R SimSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4739-2817
Kasha P SinghPeninsula Health, Melbourne, VIC 3199, Australia.
Helen SkouterisSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9959-5750
Karen L SmithSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.
Rhonda L StuartSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3487-7244
Helena J TeedeSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7609-577X
James M TrauerSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0991-1631
Andrew UdySchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6284-2022
Sophia ZoungasSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.
Karin LederSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1368-1039
Monash University · AUAlfred Health · AUMonash Health · AUAmbulance Victoria · AUCabrini Hospital · AUThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AUThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivethe COVID-19 pandemic has incurred psychological risks for healthcare workers (HCWs). We established a Victorian HCW cohort (the Coronavirus in Victorian Healthcare and Aged-Care Workers (COVIC-HA) cohort study) to examine COVID-19 impacts on HCWs and assess organisational responses over time.

methodsmixed-methods cohort study, with baseline data collected via an online survey (7 May-18 July 2021) across four healthcare settings: ambulance, hospitals, primary care, and residential aged-care. Outcomes included self-reported symptoms of depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress (PTS), wellbeing, burnout, and resilience, measured using validated tools. Work and home-related COVID-19 impacts and perceptions of workplace responses were also captured.

resultsamong 984 HCWs, symptoms of clinically significant depression, anxiety, and PTS were reported by 22.5%, 14.0%, and 20.4%, respectively, highest among paramedics and nurses. Emotional exhaustion reflecting moderate-severe burnout was reported by 65.1%. Concerns about contracting COVID-19 at work and transmitting COVID-19 were common, but 91.2% felt well-informed on workplace changes and 78.3% reported that support services were available.

conclusionsAustralian HCWs employed during 2021 experienced adverse mental health outcomes, with prevalence differences observed according to occupation. Longitudinal evidence is needed to inform workplace strategies that support the physical and mental wellbeing of HCWs at organisational and state policy levels.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalCOVID-19AgedAustraliaCohort StudiesDelivery of Health CareHealth PersonnelHumansMental HealthOutcome Assessment, Health CarePandemicsSARS-CoV-2COVID-19healthcare workersinfectious diseases epidemiologyoccupational healthpsychological disorders

Identifiers

PMID35564351
PMCPMC9103405
OpenAlexW4224245285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.