ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022
Sex Differences in VO
Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
59 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Coronary Artery Disease in Masters Athletes: A Systematic Review.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2026Pooled it
- The Physiology of Contemporary Olympic Cross-Country Mountain Biking: A Systematic Review.Sports medicine - open · 2026Pooled it
- Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Performance Adaptations to High-Intensity Interval Training: Are There Differences Between Men and Women? A Systematic Review with Meta-Analyses.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2024Pooled it
- The relationship between hemoglobin andPloS one · 2023Pooled it
- A study on the effect of acute hyperbaric oxygen intervention on aerobic endurance.Journal of physiological anthropology · 2025Trial
- Sex Differences in Psychosocial Factors and Angina in Patients With Chronic Coronary Disease.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Trial
- Effects of 8 Weeks of Moderate- or High-Volume Strength Training on Sarcoplasmic Reticulum CaScandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports · 2025Trial
- No additive effect of creatine, caffeine, and sodium bicarbonate on intense exercise performance in endurance-trained individuals.Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports · 2024Trial
- Exercise Intolerance in Young Physically Active Smokers Compared to Non-Smokers During Sinusoidal Cycling.European journal of sport science · 2026Article
- Integrating Biological Maturity into Fitness Assessment and Physical Activity Interventions in Children and Adolescents: A Narrative Review.Sports (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Scoping review of UK female-firefighters, physical fitness and occupational performance.Occupational medicine (Oxford, England) · 2026Article
- Sex Differences in the Impact of Physical Activity Across the Spectrum of Cardiovascular Disease.Current cardiology reports · 2026Review
- 24-Hour Ultra-Marathon Running: A Narrative Review of Performance Factors and Physiological Impacts.Sports medicine - open · 2026Review
- Characteristics of sudden cardiac arrest during endurance racing: a decade of the Paris registry.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026Article
- Exercise capacity after mechanical circulatory support compared to heart transplant in advanced heart failure.JHLT open · 2026Article
- Determinants of Maximal Oxygen Consumption in Cardiac Rehabilitation Patients: The Role of Sex.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Health Benefits of Cycling as a Form of Active Travel: A Pilot Empirical Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026Article
- Article
- Sex- and nationality-based participation and performance trends in the Swissman Xtreme Triathlon (2019-2025).PloS one · 2026Article
- Exercise has differential cardiometabolic effects in male and female mice on a high-fat diet.Physiological reports · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
It was not until 1984 that women were permitted to compete in the Olympic marathon. Today, more women than men participate in road racing in all distances except the marathon where participation is near equal. From the period of 1985 to 2004, the women's marathon record improved at a rate three times greater than men's. This has led many to question whether women are capable of surpassing men despite the fact that there remains a 10-12% performance gap in all distance events. The progressive developments in sports performance research and training, beginning with A.V. Hill's establishment of the concept of VO
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.