Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35564337›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Sleep Quality, Insomnia, Anxiety, Fatigue, Stress, Memory and Active Coping during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Jaber S Alqahtani, Saad M AlRabeeah, Abdulelah M Aldhahir, Rayan Siraj, Yousef S Aldabayan, Saeed M Alghamdi, Abdullah S Alqahtani, Sulaiman S Alsaif, Abdallah Y Naser, Hassan Alwafi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The impact of COVID-19 on medical students.GMS journal for medical education · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The Mental Health of Poles during the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jaber S AlqahtaniDepartment of Respiratory Care, Prince Sultan Military College of Health Sciences, Dammam 34313, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-1795-5092
Saad M AlRabeeahDepartment of Respiratory Care, Prince Sultan Military College of Health Sciences, Dammam 34313, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulelah M AldhahirRespiratory Therapy Department, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4270-9494
Rayan SirajDepartment of Respiratory Care, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.
Yousef S AldabayanDepartment of Respiratory Care, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.
Saeed M AlghamdiNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BX, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6677-1110
Abdullah S AlqahtaniDepartment of Respiratory Care, Prince Sultan Military College of Health Sciences, Dammam 34313, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6110-9200
Sulaiman S AlsaifNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BX, UK.
Abdallah Y NaserDepartment of Applied Pharmaceutical Sciences and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Isra University, Amman 11622, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-8440-7446
Hassan AlwafiFaculty of Medicine, Umm Al Qura University, Mecca 21514, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The current study aimed to evaluate the impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic on sleep quality, insomnia, anxiety, stress, fatigue and active coping in the United States. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study using a publicly available database taken from the Boston College COVID-19 Sleep and Well-Being Dataset. We have selected the most recent data that included information about sleep quality and other measures, including insomnia, anxiety, stress, fatigue and coping, collected between 22 February−8 March 2021. Results: A total of 476 subjects were included in the analysis. The mean (SD) age of the study population was 38.8 (17.8) years, and there were more females (85%) than males. The population had a mean (SD) score of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) of 6 (3.2), with 65% having the prevalence of poor sleep quality (defined as PSQ ≥ 5; n = 311). The mean (SD) score for Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) was 6.9 (5.2), with 55 subjects (11.5%) having clinical insomnia (defined as ISI ≥ 15); of whom 9% had severe clinical insomnia. There were positive correlations between PSQI and ISI (r = 0.76, p < 0.001), PROMIS fatigue scale (r = 0.53, p < 0.001), Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) (r = 0.46, p < 0.001), and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) (r = 0.44, p < 0.001). The PSQI was inversely correlated with the John Henryism Active Coping Scale (JHACS) and memory scale. In the multivariate regression model, JHACS, ISI, fatigue, PSS and GAD-7 were significant predictors of PSQI, and these variables accounted for 62% of the variance of PSQI, adjusted for age and gender. Conclusion: An important contribution to the literature is made by this research, which demonstrates the significant prevalence of poor sleep quality and its association with insomnia and other mental and physical well-being. It also underlines the need to prioritise policy and public health efforts to address sleep issues that have substantial health and economic effects for both individuals and the population at large.

Indexed as

COVID-19Sleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAnxietyAnxiety DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesFatigueFemaleHumansMalePandemicsSleep QualityCOVIDfatigueinsomniasleep quality

Identifiers

PMID35564337
PMCPMC9104759

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.