Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35563514›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

SARS-CoV-2 Infection Dysregulates Cilia and Basal Cell Homeostasis in the Respiratory Epithelium of Hamsters.

Tom Schreiner, Lisa Allnoch, Georg Beythien, Katarzyna Marek, Kathrin Becker, Dirk Schaudien, Stephanie Stanelle-Bertram, Berfin Schaumburg, Nancy Mounogou Kouassi, Sebastian Beck and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Interactions of SARS-CoV-2 with Human Target Cells-A Metabolic View.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tom SchreinerDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hanover Foundation, 30559 Hanover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0978-2067
Lisa AllnochDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hanover Foundation, 30559 Hanover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8822-4409
Georg BeythienDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hanover Foundation, 30559 Hanover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2192-2413
Katarzyna MarekDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hanover Foundation, 30559 Hanover, Germany.
Kathrin BeckerDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hanover Foundation, 30559 Hanover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0922-8189
Dirk SchaudienFraunhofer Institute for Toxicology and Experimental Medicine, 30625 Hanover, Germany.
Stephanie Stanelle-BertramDepartment for Viral Zoonoses-One Health, Leibniz Institute for Experimental Virology (HPI), 20251 Hamburg, Germany.
Berfin SchaumburgDepartment for Viral Zoonoses-One Health, Leibniz Institute for Experimental Virology (HPI), 20251 Hamburg, Germany.
Nancy Mounogou KouassiDepartment for Viral Zoonoses-One Health, Leibniz Institute for Experimental Virology (HPI), 20251 Hamburg, Germany.
Sebastian BeckDepartment for Viral Zoonoses-One Health, Leibniz Institute for Experimental Virology (HPI), 20251 Hamburg, Germany.
Martin ZicklerDepartment for Viral Zoonoses-One Health, Leibniz Institute for Experimental Virology (HPI), 20251 Hamburg, Germany.
Gülsah GabrielDepartment for Viral Zoonoses-One Health, Leibniz Institute for Experimental Virology (HPI), 20251 Hamburg, Germany.
Wolfgang BaumgärtnerDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hanover Foundation, 30559 Hanover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8151-5644
Federico ArmandoDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hanover Foundation, 30559 Hanover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2578-4409
Malgorzata CiurkiewiczDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hanover Foundation, 30559 Hanover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6277-7366
University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation · DELeibniz Institute of Virology (LIV) · DEFraunhofer Institute for Toxicology and Experimental Medicine · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 398066876/GRK 2485/1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft LE 824/10-1Federal Ministry of Education and Research RAPID (Risk assessment in re-pandemic respiratory infectious diseases), 01KI1723GFonds National de la Recherche AFR15686728Müller-Peddinghaus Foundation scholarship for Katarzyna MarekNiedersächsische Ministerium für Wissenschaft und Kultur 14-76103-184 CORONA-15/20University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation Open Access Publication Costs
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Similar to many other respiratory viruses, SARS-CoV-2 targets the ciliated cells of the respiratory epithelium and compromises mucociliary clearance, thereby facilitating spread to the lungs and paving the way for secondary infections. A detailed understanding of mechanism involved in ciliary loss and subsequent regeneration is crucial to assess the possible long-term consequences of COVID-19. The aim of this study was to characterize the sequence of histological and ultrastructural changes observed in the ciliated epithelium during and after SARS-CoV-2 infection in the golden Syrian hamster model. We show that acute infection induces a severe, transient loss of cilia, which is, at least in part, caused by cilia internalization. Internalized cilia colocalize with membrane invaginations, facilitating virus entry into the cell. Infection also results in a progressive decline in cells expressing the regulator of ciliogenesis FOXJ1, which persists beyond virus clearance and the termination of inflammatory changes. Ciliary loss triggers the mobilization of p73

Indexed as

COVID-19AnimalsCiliaCricetinaeEpitheliumHomeostasisMesocricetusRespiratory MucosaSARS-CoV-2ciliaCOVID-19golden Syrian hamsterhistologyimmunohistochemistryrespiratory epitheliumSARS-CoV-2scanning electron microscopytracheatransmission electron microscopy

Identifiers

PMID35563514
PMCPMC9102945
OpenAlexW4229059749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.