Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35563432›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Inhibition of Poly (ADP-Ribose) Glycohydrolase Accelerates Osteoblast Differentiation in Preosteoblastic MC3T3-E1 Cells.

Yuka Sasaki, Ryusuke Nakatsuka, Takuma Inouchi, Mitsuko Masutani, Tadashige Nozaki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuka SasakiDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Dentistry, Osaka Dental University, Osaka 573-1121, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5841-1898
Ryusuke NakatsukaDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Dentistry, Osaka Dental University, Osaka 573-1121, Japan.
Takuma InouchiDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Dentistry, Osaka Dental University, Osaka 573-1121, Japan.
Mitsuko MasutaniDepartment of Molecular and Genomic Biomedicine, Center for Bioinformatics and Molecular Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2631-4334
Tadashige NozakiDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Dentistry, Osaka Dental University, Osaka 573-1121, Japan.
Osaka Dental University · JPNagasaki University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 21K10151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poly ADP-ribosylation (PARylation) is a post-translational modification catalyzed by poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) family proteins such as PARP1. Although PARylation regulates important biological phenomena such as DNA repair, chromatin regulation, and cell death, little is known about the relationship between osteoblast differentiation and the PARylation cycle involving PARP1 and the poly (ADP-ribose)-degrading enzyme poly (ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG). Here, we examined the effects of PARP inhibitor olaparib, an approved anti-cancer agent, and PARG inhibitor PDD00017273 on osteoblast differentiation. Olaparib decreased alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and suppressed mineralized nodule formation evaluated by Alizarin Red S staining in preosteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cells, while PDD00017273 promoted ALP activity and mineralization. Furthermore, PDD00017273 up-regulated the mRNA expression levels of osteocalcin and bone sialoprotein, as osteoblast differentiation markers, and osterix as transcription inducers for osteoblast differentiation, whereas olaparib down-regulated the expression of these genes. These findings suggest that PARG inhibition by PDD00017273 accelerates osteoblast differentiation in MC3T3-E1 cells. Thus, PARG inhibitor administration could provide therapeutic benefits for metabolic bone diseases such as osteoporosis.

Indexed as

Poly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesRiboseAdenosine DiphosphateGlycoside HydrolasesOsteoblastsPoly Adenosine Diphosphate RibosePoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Adenosine DiphosphateGlycoside HydrolasesPoly Adenosine Diphosphate RibosePoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesRiboseolaparibosteoblast differentiationPARGPARP1PDD00017273poly ADP-ribosylation

Identifiers

PMID35563432
PMCPMC9103302
OpenAlexW4225281617

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.