Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35563135›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Induction of Brain Insulin Resistance and Alzheimer's Molecular Changes by Western Diet.

Anna Mietelska-Porowska, Justyna Domańska, Andrew Want, Angelika Więckowska-Gacek, Dominik Chutorański, Maciej Koperski, Urszula Wojda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna Mietelska-PorowskaLaboratory of Preclinical Testing of Higher Standard, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3192-8739
Justyna DomańskaLaboratory of Preclinical Testing of Higher Standard, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.
Andrew WantLaboratory of Preclinical Testing of Higher Standard, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7800-873X
Angelika Więckowska-GacekLaboratory of Preclinical Testing of Higher Standard, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2255-0148
Dominik ChutorańskiLaboratory of Preclinical Testing of Higher Standard, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.
Maciej KoperskiLaboratory of Preclinical Testing of Higher Standard, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.
Urszula WojdaLaboratory of Preclinical Testing of Higher Standard, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4525-2004
Instytut Biologii Doświadczalnej im. Marcelego Nenckiego · PL

Funding

National Science Center No. UMO-2014/15/D/NZ4/04361
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The term Western diet (WD) describes the consumption of large amounts of highly processed foods, rich in simple sugars and saturated fats. Long-term WD feeding leads to insulin resistance, postulated as a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD). AD is the main cause of progressive dementia characterized by the deposition of amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques and neurofibrillary tangles consisting of the hyperphosphorylated tau (p-Tau) protein in the brain, starting from the entorhinal cortex and the hippocampus. In this study, we report that WD-derived impairment in insulin signaling induces tau and Aβ brain pathology in wild-type C57BL/6 mice, and that the entorhinal cortex is more sensitive than the hippocampus to the impairment of brain insulin signaling. In the brain areas developing WD-induced insulin resistance, we observed changes in p-Tau(Thr231) localization in neuronal subcellular compartments, indicating progressive tauopathy, and a decrease in amyloid precursor protein levels correlating with the appearance of Aβ peptides. These results suggest that WD promotes the development of AD and may be considered not only a risk factor, but also a modifiable trigger of AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseInsulin ResistanceAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsBrainDiet, WesternInsulinMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPlaque, Amyloidtau ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorInsulintau ProteinsAlzheimer’s diseasebrain insulin resistanceinsulin signalingWestern diet

Identifiers

PMID35563135
PMCPMC9102094
OpenAlexW4224438279

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.