ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022
High SOX9 Maintains Glioma Stem Cell Activity through a Regulatory Loop Involving STAT3 and PML.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.
- Immunohistochemical characterization of neural stem cells in brains of adult brachycephalic dogs in comparison with canine oligodendroglioma cells.The Journal of veterinary medical science · 2026Article
- H3 dopaminylation and CaMKII modulate diffuse midline glioma response to CDK9 inhibition.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Potent synthetic lethality between PLK1 and EYA family inhibitors in tumors of the central and peripheral nervous systems.Genes & development · 2026Article
- Proteomic Analysis Uncovers Enhanced Inflammatory Phenotype and Distinct Metabolic Changes in IDH1 Mutant Glioma Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- USP18 deubiquitinates and stabilizes SOX9 to promote the stemness and malignant progression of glioblastoma.Cell death discovery · 2025Article
- Gene regulatory networks analysis for the discovery of prognostic genes in gliomas.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Boric Acid Suppresses Glioblastoma Cellular Survival by Regulating Ferroptosis via SOX10/GPx4/ACSL4 Signalling and Iron Metabolism.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025Article
- LncRNA-Mediated TPI1 and PKM2 Promote Self-Renewal and Chemoresistance in GBM.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Article
- Gene regulatory network topology governs resistance and treatment escape in glioma stem-like cells.Science advances · 2024Article
- PML restrains p53 activity and cellular senescence in clear cell renal cell carcinoma.EMBO molecular medicine · 2024Article
- The Role of SOX2 and SOX9 Transcription Factors in the Reactivation-Related Functional Properties of NT2/D1-Derived Astrocytes.Biomedicines · 2024Article
- Sox9: A potential regulator of cancer stem cells in osteosarcoma.Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland) · 2024Review
- Antiproliferative and apoptotic effects of telmisartan in human glioma cells.Cancer cell international · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Glioma stem cells (GSCs) are critical targets for glioma therapy. SOX9 is a transcription factor with critical roles during neurodevelopment, particularly within neural stem cells. Previous studies showed that high levels of SOX9 are associated with poor glioma patient survival. SOX9 knockdown impairs GSCs proliferation, confirming its potential as a target for glioma therapy. In this study, we characterized the function of SOX9 directly in patient-derived glioma stem cells. Notably, transcriptome analysis of GSCs with SOX9 knockdown revealed STAT3 and PML as downstream targets. Functional studies demonstrated that SOX9, STAT3, and PML form a regulatory loop that is key for GSC activity and self-renewal. Analysis of glioma clinical biopsies confirmed a positive correlation between SOX9/STAT3/PML and poor patient survival among the cases with the highest SOX9 expression levels. Importantly, direct STAT3 or PML inhibitors reduced the expression of SOX9, STAT3, and PML proteins, which significantly reduced GSCs tumorigenicity. In summary, our study reveals a novel role for SOX9 upstream of STAT3, as a GSC pathway regulator, and presents pharmacological inhibitors of the signaling cascade.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.