Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35562837›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial resistance and infection control2022

Burden of five healthcare associated infections in Australia.

M J Lydeamore, B G Mitchell, T Bucknall, A C Cheng, P L Russo, A J Stewardson

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial resistance and infection control, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  16. Correction: Burden of five healthcare associated infections in Australia.Antimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

M J LydeamoreDepartment of Econometrics and Business Statistics, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. michael.lydeamore@monash.edu.
B G MitchellSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Newcastle, Ourimbah, NSW, Australia.
T BucknallSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
A C ChengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Alfred and Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
P L Russo *School of Nursing and Midwifery, Monash University, Frankston, VIC, Australia.
A J Stewardson *Department of Infectious Diseases, The Alfred and Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
The Alfred Hospital · AUCabrini Hospital · AUDeakin University · AUHunter Water · AUMonash University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealthcare associated infections are of significant burden in Australia and globally. Previous estimates in Australia have relied on single-site studies, or combinations thereof, which have suggested the burden of these infections is high in Australia. Here, we estimate the burden of five healthcare associated infections (HAIs) in Australian public hospitals using a standard international framework, and compare these estimates to those observed in Europe.

methodsWe used data from an Australian point prevalence survey to estimate the burden of HAIs amongst adults in Australian public hospitals using an incidence-based approach, introduced by the ECDC Burden of Communicable Diseases in Europe.

resultsWe estimate that 170,574 HAIs occur in adults admitted to public hospitals in Australia annually, resulting in 7583 deaths. Hospital acquired pneumonia is the most frequent HAI, followed by surgical site infections, and urinary tract infections. We find that blood stream infections contribute a small percentage of HAIs, but contribute the highest number of deaths (3207), more than twice that of the second largest, while pneumonia has the higher impact on years lived with disability.

conclusionThis study is the first time the national burden of HAIs has been estimated for Australia from point prevalence data collected using validated surveillance definitions. Per-capita, estimates are similar to that observed in Europe, but with significantly higher occurrences of bloodstream infections and healthcare-associated pneumonia, primarily amongst women. Overall, the estimated burden is high and highlights the need for continued investment in HAI prevention.

Indexed as

Cross InfectionHealthcare-Associated PneumoniaSepsisUrinary Tract InfectionsAdultAustraliaFemaleHumansMaleSurgical Wound InfectionEpidemiologyHealthcare associated infectionsInfection controlNosocomial infection

Identifiers

PMID35562837
PMCPMC9107205
OpenAlexW4280583429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.